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x/libauth/src/lib/crypto/secp256k1-types.ts>Secp256k1

An ultra-lightweight, zero-dependency JavaScript library for Bitcoin Cash, Bitcoin, and Bitauth applications.
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interface Secp256k1
import { type Secp256k1 } from "https://deno.land/x/libauth@v2.0.0-alpha.6/src/lib/crypto/secp256k1-types.ts";

An object that exposes a set of purely-functional Secp256k1 methods.

Example

import { secp256k1 } from '@bitauth/libauth';
import { msgHash, pubkey, sig } from './somewhere';

secp256k1.verifySignatureDERLowS(sig, pubkey, msgHash)
  ? console.log('🚀 Signature valid')
  : console.log('❌ Signature invalid');

Properties

readonly
addTweakPrivateKey: (privateKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a privateKey by adding tweakValue to it.

Returns an error message if the private key is invalid or if the addition fails.

readonly
addTweakPublicKeyCompressed: (publicKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a publicKey by adding tweakValue times the generator to it.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid, or if the addition failed.

The returned public key will be in compressed format.

readonly
addTweakPublicKeyUncompressed: (publicKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a publicKey by adding tweakValue times the generator to it.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid, or if the addition failed.

The returned public key will be in uncompressed format.

readonly
compressPublicKey: (publicKey: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Compress a valid ECDSA public key. Returns a public key in compressed format (33 bytes, header byte 0x02 or 0x03).

This function supports parsing compressed (33 bytes, header byte 0x02 or 0x03), uncompressed (65 bytes, header byte 0x04), or hybrid (65 bytes, header byte 0x06 or 0x07) format public keys.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid.

readonly
derivePublicKeyCompressed: (privateKey: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Derive a compressed public key from a valid secp256k1 private key.

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
derivePublicKeyUncompressed: (privateKey: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Derive an uncompressed public key from a valid secp256k1 private key.

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
malleateSignatureCompact: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Malleate a compact-encoded ECDSA signature.

This is done by negating the S value modulo the order of the curve, "flipping" the sign of the random point R that is not included in the signature.

Returns an error message if compact-signature parsing fails.

readonly
malleateSignatureDER: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Malleate a DER-encoded ECDSA signature.

This is done by negating the S value modulo the order of the curve, "flipping" the sign of the random point R that is not included in the signature.

Returns an error message if DER-signature parsing fails.

readonly
mulTweakPrivateKey: (privateKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a privateKey by multiplying it by a tweakValue.

Returns an error message if the private key is invalid or if the multiplication fails.

readonly
mulTweakPublicKeyCompressed: (publicKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a publicKey by multiplying tweakValue to it.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid, or if the multiplication failed.

The returned public key will be in compressed format.

readonly
mulTweakPublicKeyUncompressed: (publicKey: Uint8Array, tweakValue: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Tweak a publicKey by multiplying tweakValue to it.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid, or if the multiplication failed.

The returned public key will be in uncompressed format.

readonly
normalizeSignatureCompact: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Normalize a compact-encoded ECDSA signature to lower-S form.

Returns an error message if compact-signature parsing fails.

readonly
normalizeSignatureDER: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Normalize a DER-encoded ECDSA signature to lower-S form.

Returns an error message if DER-signature parsing fails.

readonly
recoverPublicKeyCompressed: (
signature: Uint8Array,
recoveryId: RecoveryId,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => Uint8Array | string

Compute a compressed public key from a valid signature, recovery number, and the messageHash used to generate them.

Returns an error message if the provided arguments are mismatched.

readonly
recoverPublicKeyUncompressed: (
signature: Uint8Array,
recoveryId: RecoveryId,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => Uint8Array | string

Compute an uncompressed public key from a valid signature, recovery number, and the messageHash used to generate them.

Returns an error message if the provided arguments are mismatched.

readonly
signatureCompactToDER: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Convert a compact-encoded ECDSA signature to DER encoding.

Returns an error message if parsing of compact-encoded signature fails.

readonly
signatureDERToCompact: (signature: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Convert a DER-encoded ECDSA signature to compact encoding.

Returns an error message if parsing of DER-encoded signature fails.

readonly
signMessageHashCompact: (privateKey: Uint8Array, messageHash: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Create an ECDSA signature in compact format. The created signature is always in lower-S form and follows RFC 6979.

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
signMessageHashDER: (privateKey: Uint8Array, messageHash: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Create an ECDSA signature in DER format. The created signature is always in lower-S form and follows RFC 6979.

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
signMessageHashRecoverableCompact: (privateKey: Uint8Array, messageHash: Uint8Array) => RecoverableSignature | string

Create an ECDSA signature in compact format. The created signature is always in lower-S form and follows RFC 6979.

Also returns a recovery number for use in the recoverPublicKey* functions

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
signMessageHashSchnorr: (privateKey: Uint8Array, messageHash: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Create a Secp256k1 EC-Schnorr-SHA256 signature (Bitcoin Cash construction).

Signatures are 64-bytes, non-malleable, and support both batch validation and multiparty signing. Nonces are generated using RFC6979, where the Section 3.6, 16-byte ASCII "additional data" is set to Schnorr+SHA256 . This avoids leaking a private key by inadvertently creating both an ECDSA signature and a Schnorr signature using the same nonce.

Returns an error message if the provided private key is too large (see validatePrivateKey).

readonly
uncompressPublicKey: (publicKey: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array | string

Uncompress a valid ECDSA public key. Returns a public key in uncompressed format (65 bytes, header byte 0x04).

This function supports parsing compressed (33 bytes, header byte 0x02 or 0x03), uncompressed (65 bytes, header byte 0x04), or hybrid (65 bytes, header byte 0x06 or 0x07) format public keys.

Returns an error message if the provided public key could not be parsed or is not valid.

readonly
validatePrivateKey: (privateKey: Uint8Array) => boolean

Verify that a private key is valid for secp256k1. Note, this library requires all public keys to be provided as 32-byte Uint8Arrays (an array length of 32).

Nearly every 256-bit number is a valid secp256k1 private key. Specifically, any 256-bit number greater than or equal to 0x01 and less than 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364140 is a valid private key. This range is part of the definition of the secp256k1 elliptic curve parameters.

This method returns true if the private key is valid or false if it isn't.

readonly
validatePublicKey: (publicKey: Uint8Array) => boolean

Verify that a public key is valid for secp256k1.

This method returns true if the public key is valid or false if it isn't.

readonly
verifySignatureCompact: (
signature: Uint8Array,
publicKey: Uint8Array,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => boolean

Normalize a signature to lower-S form, then verifySignatureCompactLowS.

readonly
verifySignatureCompactLowS: (
signature: Uint8Array,
publicKey: Uint8Array,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => boolean

Verify a compact-encoded ECDSA signature using the provided publicKey and messageHash. This method also returns false if the signature is not in normalized lower-S form.

readonly
verifySignatureDER: (
signature: Uint8Array,
publicKey: Uint8Array,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => boolean

Normalize a signature to lower-S form, then verifySignatureDERLowS.

readonly
verifySignatureDERLowS: (
signature: Uint8Array,
publicKey: Uint8Array,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => boolean

Verify a DER-encoded ECDSA signature using the provided publicKey and messageHash. This method also returns false if the signature is not in normalized lower-S form.

readonly
verifySignatureSchnorr: (
signature: Uint8Array,
publicKey: Uint8Array,
messageHash: Uint8Array,
) => boolean

Verify a Secp256k1 EC-Schnorr-SHA256 signature (Bitcoin Cash construction).