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argon2ian Support me on Patreon

A seriously size-optimized WebAssembly build + conveniently async-ified TypeScript wrapper for Monocypher’s implementation of the Argon2 password hash / KDF, the winner of the Password Hashing Competition.

File Size in bytes
Raw WASM 7145
WASM gzipped 3129
WASM gzipped base64 4172
With sync wrapper 5839
With async wrapper 6393
  • No emscripten in the build! Built with raw clang using wasi-libc for basic headers / compiler-rt
  • Using a simple arena allocator
  • Both key (called secret) and ad options are exposed for advanced usage
  • No $argon2… encoded strings support as of right now, as my primary use case is key derivation
  • The WebAssembly.Instance is thrown away on every invocation to avoid occupying RAM when not working
    • Before that, secrets are wiped from that memory (not that they won’t remain all over everywhere on the JS side lol)
  • Native DecompressionStream used for decompressing the module (caniuse; WARN: arrived very recently in Firefox and Safari as of mid 2023)
  • Async wrapper based on Web Workers but completely bundle-able / deno-cache-able, no separate worker files because everything is inlined!
  • The sync version exposes the non-keyed blake2b hash function as well, because it’s basically free (only added 20 bytes to encoded wasm)

Note: the 1.x version were based on the reference implementation and therefore support version 0x10 and perform a tiny bit better (e.g. 393 → 372 ms/iter for argon2id with 256MiB) at the cost of extra ~2.2KiB size, not exposing blake2b, and not supporting the p (lanes) parameter (that one was just my fault, not the reference implementation’s).

Usage

Async (powered by Web Workers)

It’s typically not a great idea to block the main thread, whether in a client-side app in a browser or in a server app. Argon2ian provides an async API that hides all the messiness of Web Workers.

import { ArgonWorker, variant } from 'https://deno.land/x/argon2ian/dist/argon2ian.async.min.js'; // bundled
// import { ArgonWorker, variant } from 'https://deno.land/x/argon2ian/src/async.ts'; // ← TypeScript/Deno

import { decode } from 'https://deno.land/std@0.192.0/encoding/hex.ts'; // just for the demo here

const wrk = new ArgonWorker();
const enco = new TextEncoder();

await wrk.ready;

const hash = await wrk.hash(enco.encode('password'), enco.encode('somesalt'),
  { t: 2, variant: variant.Argon2i }); // -> Uint8Array

const isCorrect = await wrk.verify(enco.encode('password'), enco.encode('somesalt'),
  decode(enco.encode('c1628832147d9720c5bd1cfd61367078729f6dfb6f8fea9ff98158e0d7816ed0')),
  { t: 2, variant: variant.Argon2i }); // -> boolean

console.log(hash, isCorrect);
wrk.terminate(); // e.g. once you're done with it in a browser,
// in a server just keep the worker running forever of course

Blocking

In some scenarios like with many CLI apps there wouldn’t be any benefit from the asynchornicity, or if you’re already doing your own Web Worker with your own logic, etc…

import { hash, variant, verify } from 'https://deno.land/x/argon2ian/dist/argon2ian.sync.min.js'; // bundled
// import { hash, variant, verify } from 'https://deno.land/x/argon2ian/src/argon2.ts'; // ← TypeScript/Deno

import { decode } from 'https://deno.land/std@0.192.0/encoding/hex.ts'; // just for the demo here

const enco = new TextEncoder();

const hsh = hash(enco.encode('password'), enco.encode('somesalt'),
  { t: 2, variant: variant.Argon2i }); // -> Uint8Array

const isCorrect = verify(enco.encode('password'), enco.encode('somesalt'),
  decode(enco.encode('c1628832147d9720c5bd1cfd61367078729f6dfb6f8fea9ff98158e0d7816ed0')),
  { t: 2, variant: variant.Argon2i }); // -> boolean

console.log(hsh, isCorrect);

License

Like Monocypher, argon2ian is available under CC0 or 2-clause BSD.