Introduction
Inspired by django-channels. oak-channels makes it easier to write real world websocket applications.
oak-channels introduces two concepts: Consumer
and Layer
.
Consumer
represents the websocket connection between a client and the server, it maintains a one-to-one relationship between a client and server and provides some helper method to send and receive messages. Layer
facilitates sending messages across different application processes and allows consumers to join/leave groups and exchange messages within a group, it maintains many-to-many relationships between groups and consumers.
This diagram illustrates their relationships:
Built-in layers:
- InMemory (doesn’t work across processes)
- BroadcastChannel (works with deno deploy, not fully tested)
- RedisPubSub
Quick start
The following is a simple example on the usage of oak-channels:
import {
Application,
HttpServerStd,
Router,
} from "https://deno.land/x/oak@v9.0.0/mod.ts";
import {
BaseConsumer,
InMemoryLayer,
mountConsumer,
} from "https://deno.land/x/oak_channels/mod.ts";
const app = new Application({ serverConstructor: HttpServerStd });
const router = new Router();
const layer = new InMemoryLayer();
class EchoConsumer extends BaseConsumer {
async onConnect() {
// add this consumer to group "foo"
await this.groupJoin("foo");
// send group message to all consumers in group "foo", including "self"
await this.layer.groupSend("foo", "new user joined");
}
// handle group messages
async onGroupMessage(group: string, message: string | Uint8Array) {
this.send(`${group} says ${message}`)
}
// handle client messages
async onText(text: string) {
this.send(text);
}
}
router.all("/ws", mountConsumer(EchoConsumer, layer));
app.use(router.routes());
await app.listen({ port: 8000 });
An example with client side code can be found in examples/example-echo.ts