ripple-address-codec
Functions for encoding and decoding XRP Ledger addresses and seeds.
Also includes support for encoding/decoding rippled validator (node) public keys.
X-address Conversion
All tools and apps in the XRP Ledger ecosystem are encouraged to adopt support for the X-address format. The X-address format is a single Base58 string that encodes an ‘Account ID’, a (destination) tag, and whether the address is intended for a test network. This prevents users from unintentionally omitting the destination tag when sending and receiving payments and other transactions.
API
classicAddressToXAddress(classicAddress: string, tag: number | false, test: boolean): string
Convert a classic address and (optional) tag to an X-address. If tag
is false
, the returned X-address explicitly indicates that the recipient does not want a tag to be used. If test
is true
, consumers of the address will know that the address is intended for use on test network(s) and the address will start with T
.
> const api = require('ripple-address-codec')
> api.classicAddressToXAddress('rGWrZyQqhTp9Xu7G5Pkayo7bXjH4k4QYpf', 4294967295)
'XVLhHMPHU98es4dbozjVtdWzVrDjtV18pX8yuPT7y4xaEHi'
Encode a test address e.g. for use with Testnet or Devnet:
> const api = require('ripple-address-codec')
> api.classicAddressToXAddress('r3SVzk8ApofDJuVBPKdmbbLjWGCCXpBQ2g', 123, true)
'T7oKJ3q7s94kDH6tpkBowhetT1JKfcfdSCmAXbS75iATyLD'
xAddressToClassicAddress(xAddress: string): {classicAddress: string, tag: number | false, test: boolean}
Convert an X-address to a classic address and tag. If the X-address did not have a tag, the returned object’s tag
will be false
. (Since 0
is a valid tag, instead of if (tag)
, use if (tag !== false)
if you want to check for a tag.) If the X-address is intended for use on test network(s), test
will be true
; if it is intended for use on the main network (mainnet), test
will be false
.
> const api = require('ripple-address-codec')
> api.xAddressToClassicAddress('XVLhHMPHU98es4dbozjVtdWzVrDjtV18pX8yuPT7y4xaEHi')
{
classicAddress: 'rGWrZyQqhTp9Xu7G5Pkayo7bXjH4k4QYpf',
tag: 4294967295,
test: false
}
isValidXAddress(xAddress: string): boolean
Returns true
if the provided X-address is valid, or false
otherwise.
> const api = require('ripple-address-codec')
> api.isValidXAddress('XVLhHMPHU98es4dbozjVtdWzVrDjtV18pX8yuPT7y4xaEHi')
true
Returns false
for classic addresses (starting with r
). To validate a classic address, use isValidClassicAddress
.
isValidClassicAddress(address: string): boolean
Check whether a classic address (starting with r
…) is valid.
Returns false
for X-addresses (extended addresses). To validate an X-address, use isValidXAddress
.
encodeSeed(entropy: Buffer, type: ‘ed25519’ | ‘secp256k1’): string
Encode the given entropy as an XRP Ledger seed (secret). The entropy must be exactly 16 bytes (128 bits). The encoding includes which elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (ECDSA) the seed is intended to be used with. The seed is used to produce the private key.
decodeSeed(seed: string): object
Decode a seed into an object with its version, type, and bytes.
Return object type:
{
version: number[],
bytes: Buffer,
type: string | null
}
encodeAccountID(bytes: Buffer): string
Encode bytes as a classic address (starting with r
…).
decodeAccountID(accountId: string): Buffer
Decode a classic address (starting with r
…) to its raw bytes.
encodeNodePublic(bytes: Buffer): string
Encode bytes to the XRP Ledger “node public key” format (base58).
This is useful for rippled validators.
decodeNodePublic(base58string: string): Buffer
Decode an XRP Ledger “node public key” (in base58 format) into its raw bytes.
encodeAccountPublic(bytes: Buffer): string
Encode a public key, as for payment channels.
decodeAccountPublic(base58string: string): Buffer
Decode a public key, as for payment channels.
encodeXAddress(accountId: Buffer, tag: number | false, test: boolean): string
Encode account ID, tag, and network ID to X-address.
accountId
must be 20 bytes because it is a RIPEMD160 hash, which is 160 bits (160 bits = 20 bytes).
At this time, tag
must be <= MAX_32_BIT_UNSIGNED_INT (4294967295) as the XRP Ledger only supports 32-bit tags.
If test
is true
, this address is intended for use with a test network such as Testnet or Devnet.
decodeXAddress(xAddress: string): {accountId: Buffer, tag: number | false, test: boolean}
Convert an X-address to its classic address, tag, and network ID.
Other functions
> var api = require('ripple-address-codec');
> api.decodeSeed('sEdTM1uX8pu2do5XvTnutH6HsouMaM2')
{ version: [ 1, 225, 75 ],
bytes: [ 76, 58, 29, 33, 63, 189, 251, 20, 199, 194, 141, 96, 148, 105, 179, 65 ],
type: 'ed25519' }
> api.decodeSeed('sn259rEFXrQrWyx3Q7XneWcwV6dfL')
{ version: 33,
bytes: [ 207, 45, 227, 120, 251, 221, 126, 46, 232, 125, 72, 109, 251, 90, 123, 255 ],
type: 'secp256k1' }
> api.decodeAccountID('rJrRMgiRgrU6hDF4pgu5DXQdWyPbY35ErN')
[ 186,
142,
120,
98,
110,
228,
44,
65,
180,
109,
70,
195,
4,
141,
243,
161,
195,
200,
112,
114 ]
Tests
Run unit tests with:
yarn test
Use --watch
to run in watch mode, so that when you modify the tests, they are automatically re-run:
yarn test --watch
Use --coverage
to generate and display code coverage information:
yarn test --coverage
This tells jest to output code coverage info in the ./coverage
directory, in addition to showing it on the command line.
Acknowledgements
This library references and adopts code and standards from the following sources:
- XLS-5d Standard for Tagged Addresses by @nbougalis
- XRPL Tagged Address Codec by @WietseWind
- X-Address transaction functions by @codetsunami