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// Copyright 2018-2023 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.import { consumeMediaParam, decode2331Encoding } from "./_util.ts";
/** * Parses the media type and any optional parameters, per * [RFC 1521](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1521). Media types are * the values in `Content-Type` and `Content-Disposition` headers. On success * the function returns a tuple where the first element is the media type and * the second element is the optional parameters or `undefined` if there are * none. * * The function will throw if the parsed value is invalid. * * The returned media type will be normalized to be lower case, and returned * params keys will be normalized to lower case, but preserves the casing of * the value. * * @example * ```ts * import { parseMediaType } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/media_types/parse_media_type.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/testing/asserts.ts"; * * assertEquals( * parseMediaType("application/JSON"), * [ * "application/json", * undefined * ] * ); * * assertEquals( * parseMediaType("text/html; charset=UTF-8"), * [ * "application/json", * { charset: "UTF-8" }, * ] * ); * ``` */export function parseMediaType( v: string,): [mediaType: string, params: Record<string, string> | undefined] { const [base] = v.split(";"); const mediaType = base.toLowerCase().trim();
const params: Record<string, string> = {}; // Map of base parameter name -> parameter name -> value // for parameters containing a '*' character. const continuation = new Map<string, Record<string, string>>();
v = v.slice(base.length); while (v.length) { v = v.trimStart(); if (v.length === 0) { break; } const [key, value, rest] = consumeMediaParam(v); if (!key) { if (rest.trim() === ";") { // ignore trailing semicolons break; } throw new TypeError("Invalid media parameter."); }
let pmap = params; const [baseName, rest2] = key.split("*"); if (baseName && rest2 != null) { if (!continuation.has(baseName)) { continuation.set(baseName, {}); } pmap = continuation.get(baseName)!; } if (key in pmap) { throw new TypeError("Duplicate key parsed."); } pmap[key] = value; v = rest; }
// Stitch together any continuations or things with stars // (i.e. RFC 2231 things with stars: "foo*0" or "foo*") let str = ""; for (const [key, pieceMap] of continuation) { const singlePartKey = `${key}*`; const v = pieceMap[singlePartKey]; if (v) { const decv = decode2331Encoding(v); if (decv) { params[key] = decv; } continue; }
str = ""; let valid = false; for (let n = 0;; n++) { const simplePart = `${key}*${n}`; let v = pieceMap[simplePart]; if (v) { valid = true; str += v; continue; } const encodedPart = `${simplePart}*`; v = pieceMap[encodedPart]; if (!v) { break; } valid = true; if (n === 0) { const decv = decode2331Encoding(v); if (decv) { str += decv; } } else { const decv = decodeURI(v); str += decv; } } if (valid) { params[key] = str; } }
return Object.keys(params).length ? [mediaType, params] : [mediaType, undefined];}