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Validator Middleware for Hono

Validator middleware for Hono. This middleware that wraps validator.js validates form body, queries, headers, and JSON body.

SS

Features

  • Hono integration - You can use it just like any other middleware.
  • Multi platform - Works on Cloudflare Workers, Deno, Bun, and others.
  • A lot of rules - Rules defined in validator.js are available.
  • Sanitization - Sanitize functions like trim are also available.
  • Rendering error automatically - If it’s a bother, you don’t have to set error messages.
  • Result set - It’s flexible to handle validation results.
  • JSON Path - You can specify the JSON value using “JSON Path”.

Install

npm:

npm install hono
npm install @honojs/validator

Deno:

import { serve } from 'https://deno.land/std/http/server.ts'
import { Hono } from 'https://deno.land/x/hono/mod.ts'
import { validation } from 'https://deno.land/x/hono_validator/mod.ts'

//...
serve(app.fetch)

Bun:

bun install hono
bun install @honojs/validator

Usage

Synopsis

import { Hono } from 'hono'
import { validation } from '@honojs/validator'

const app = new Hono()

app.post(
  '/post',
  validation((v, message) => ({
    body: {
      title: [v.required, message('Title is required!!')],
      body: [v.isLength, { max: 400 }],
    },
  })),
  (c) => c.text('Created!', 201)
)

export default app

Validation Rules

Validator Middleware wraps validator.js. There are a lot of rules in the library. You can validate four types of targets: form body, request headers, search params, and JSON body.

app.post(
  '*',
  validation((v) => ({
    body: {
      // Pass the parameters to the validator using array:
      name: [v.isAlpha, [v.contains, 'abc']],
      pref: [v.required, [v.isIn, ['valid', 'also_valid']]],
    },
    header: {
      'x-custom-header': v.isAlphanumeric,
    },
    query: {
      q: v.required,
    },
    json: {
      // You can specify the key using JSON Path:
      'post.author.email': [v.required, v.isEmail],
    },
  }))
)

Sanitization

You can sanitize the values before passing the theme to the validator.

app.post(
  '/post',
  validation((v) => ({
    body: {
      email: [v.trim, v.isEmail],
    },
  }))
)

Error Handling

If it’s invalid, it will return “400” response with the messages set automatically.

SS

Custom Message

You can set custom error messages for each rule.

app.post(
  '/post',
  validation((v, message) => ({
    body: {
      title: [v.required, message('Please set the title! Please!')],
    },
  }))
)

Custom Validator

Making custom validator is easy.

const passwordValidator = (value: string) => {
  return value.match(/[a-zA-Z0-9+=]+/) ? true : false
}

app.post(
  '/custom-validator',
  validation((_, message) => ({
    body: {
      password: [passwordValidator, message('password is wrong')],
    },
  }))
)

Validation Results

You can handle the errors more flexibly using done method.

app.get(
  '/custom-error',
  validation((v) => ({
    body: {
      userId: v.required,
    },
    done: (result, c) => {
      if (result.hasError) {
        return c.json({ messages: result.messages }, 403)
      }
    },
  })),
  (c) => {
    return c.json({ messages: ['SUCCESS'] })
  }
)

Contributing

Contributions Welcome! See the contribution guide on Hono repository.

Author

Yusuke Wada https://github.com/yusukebe

License

MIT