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interface StandardLonghandPropertiesHyphen
import { type StandardLonghandPropertiesHyphen } from "https://deno.land/x/pagic@v1.6.3/cdn.pagic.org/csstype@3.0.3/index.d.ts";

Type Parameters

optional
TLength = (string & { }) | 0
optional
TTime = string & { }

Properties

optional
align-content: Property.AlignContent

The CSS align-content property sets the distribution of space between and around content items along a flexbox's cross-axis or a grid's block axis.

Syntax: normal | <baseline-position> | <content-distribution> | <overflow-position>? <content-position>

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 28 9 12 11
21 -x- 6.1 -x-

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No

optional
align-items: Property.AlignItems

The CSS align-items property sets the align-self value on all direct children as a group. In Flexbox, it controls the alignment of items on the Cross Axis. In Grid Layout, it controls the alignment of items on the Block Axis within their grid area.

Syntax: normal | stretch | <baseline-position> | [ <overflow-position>? <self-position> ]

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
52 20 9 12 11
21 -x- 7 -x-

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No

optional
align-self: Property.AlignSelf

The align-self CSS property overrides a grid or flex item's align-items value. In Grid, it aligns the item inside the grid area. In Flexbox, it aligns the item on the cross axis.

Syntax: auto | normal | stretch | <baseline-position> | <overflow-position>? <self-position>

Initial value: auto


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
36 20 9 12 11
21 -x- 6.1 -x-

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 10 -x-

optional
animation-delay: Property.AnimationDelay<TTime>

The animation-delay CSS property specifies the amount of time to wait from applying the animation to an element before beginning to perform the animation. The animation can start later, immediately from its beginning, or immediately and partway through the animation.

Syntax: <time>#

Initial value: 0s

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-direction: Property.AnimationDirection

The animation-direction CSS property sets whether an animation should play forward, backward, or alternate back and forth between playing the sequence forward and backward.

Syntax: <single-animation-direction>#

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-duration: Property.AnimationDuration<TTime>

The animation-duration CSS property sets the length of time that an animation takes to complete one cycle.

Syntax: <time>#

Initial value: 0s

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-fill-mode: Property.AnimationFillMode

The animation-fill-mode CSS property sets how a CSS animation applies styles to its target before and after its execution.

Syntax: <single-animation-fill-mode>#

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 5 -x-
optional
animation-iteration-count: Property.AnimationIterationCount

The animation-iteration-count CSS property sets the number of times an animation sequence should be played before stopping.

Syntax: <single-animation-iteration-count>#

Initial value: 1

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-name: Property.AnimationName

The animation-name CSS property specifies the names of one or more @keyframes at-rules describing the animation or animations to apply to the element.

Syntax: [ none | <keyframes-name> ]#

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-play-state: Property.AnimationPlayState

The animation-play-state CSS property sets whether an animation is running or paused.

Syntax: <single-animation-play-state>#

Initial value: running

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
animation-timing-function: Property.AnimationTimingFunction

The animation-timing-function CSS property sets how an animation progresses through the duration of each cycle.

Syntax: <timing-function>#

Initial value: ease

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
43 16 9 12 10
3 -x- 5 -x- 4 -x-
optional
appearance: Property.Appearance

The **appearance** CSS property is used to display an element using platform-native styling, based on the operating system's theme. The -moz-appearance and -webkit-appearance properties are non-standard versions of this propery, used (respectively) by Gecko (Firefox) and by WebKit-based (e.g., Safari) and Blink-based (e.g., Chrome, Opera) browsers to achieve the same thing. Note that Firefox and Edge also support -webkit-appearance, for compatibility reasons.

Syntax: none | auto | textfield | menulist-button | <compat-auto>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
84 1 -x- 3 -x- 84 No
1 -x- 12 -x-
optional
aspect-ratio: Property.AspectRatio

The aspect-ratio   CSS property sets a preferred aspect ratio for the box, which will be used in the calculation of auto sizes and some other layout functions.

Syntax: auto | <ratio>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
79 71 No 79 No
optional
backdrop-filter: Property.BackdropFilter

The backdrop-filter CSS property lets you apply graphical effects such as blurring or color shifting to the area behind an element. Because it applies to everything behind the element, to see the effect you must make the element or its background at least partially transparent.

Syntax: none | <filter-function-list>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
76 n/a 9 -x- 17 No
optional
backface-visibility: Property.BackfaceVisibility

The backface-visibility CSS property sets whether the back face of an element is visible when turned towards the user.

Syntax: visible | hidden

Initial value: visible

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
36 16 5.1 -x- 12 10
12 -x- 10 -x-
optional
background-attachment: Property.BackgroundAttachment

The background-attachment CSS property sets whether a background image's position is fixed within the viewport, or scrolls with its containing block.

Syntax: <attachment>#

Initial value: scroll

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
background-blend-mode: Property.BackgroundBlendMode

The background-blend-mode CSS property sets how an element's background images should blend with each other and with the element's background color.

Syntax: <blend-mode>#

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
35 30 8 79 No
optional
background-clip: Property.BackgroundClip

The background-clip CSS property sets whether an element's background extends underneath its border box, padding box, or content box.

Syntax: <box>#

Initial value: border-box

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 4 3 -x- 12 9
optional
background-color: Property.BackgroundColor

The background-color CSS property sets the background color of an element.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: transparent

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
background-image: Property.BackgroundImage

The background-image CSS property sets one or more background images on an element.

Syntax: <bg-image>#

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
background-origin: Property.BackgroundOrigin

The background-origin CSS property sets the background's origin: from the border start, inside the border, or inside the padding.

Syntax: <box>#

Initial value: padding-box

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 4 3 12 9
optional
background-position: Property.BackgroundPosition<TLength>

The background-position CSS property sets the initial position for each background image. The position is relative to the position layer set by background-origin.

Syntax: <bg-position>#

Initial value: 0% 0%

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
background-position-x: Property.BackgroundPositionX<TLength>

The background-position-x CSS property sets the initial horizontal position for each background image. The position is relative to the position layer set by background-origin.

Syntax: [ center | [ [ left | right | x-start | x-end ]? <length-percentage>? ]! ]#

Initial value: left

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 49 1 12 6
optional
background-position-y: Property.BackgroundPositionY<TLength>

The background-position-y CSS property sets the initial vertical position for each background image. The position is relative to the position layer set by background-origin.

Syntax: [ center | [ [ top | bottom | y-start | y-end ]? <length-percentage>? ]! ]#

Initial value: top

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 49 1 12 6
optional
background-repeat: Property.BackgroundRepeat

The background-repeat CSS property sets how background images are repeated. A background image can be repeated along the horizontal and vertical axes, or not repeated at all.

Syntax: <repeat-style>#

Initial value: repeat

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
background-size: Property.BackgroundSize<TLength>

The background-size CSS property sets the size of the element's background image. The image can be left to its natural size, stretched, or constrained to fit the available space.

Syntax: <bg-size>#

Initial value: auto auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
3 4 5 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
block-overflow: Property.BlockOverflow

Syntax: clip | ellipsis | <string>

Initial value: clip

optional
block-size: Property.BlockSize<TLength>

The block-size CSS property defines the horizontal or vertical size of an element's block, depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to either the width or the height property, depending on the value of writing-mode.

Syntax: <'width'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-color: Property.BorderBlockColor

The border-block-color CSS property defines the color of the logical block borders of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-color and border-bottom-color, or border-right-color and border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>{1,2}

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 66 No n/a No
optional
border-block-end-color: Property.BorderBlockEndColor

The border-block-end-color CSS property defines the color of the logical block-end border of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-colorborder-right-colorborder-bottom-color, or border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-end-style: Property.BorderBlockEndStyle

The border-block-end-style CSS property defines the style of the logical block-end border of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-style, border-right-style, border-bottom-style, or border-left-style property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-end-width: Property.BorderBlockEndWidth<TLength>

The border-block-end-width CSS property defines the width of the logical block-end border of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-widthborder-right-widthborder-bottom-width, or border-left-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-start-color: Property.BorderBlockStartColor

The border-block-start-color CSS property defines the color of the logical block-start border of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-colorborder-right-colorborder-bottom-color, or border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-start-style: Property.BorderBlockStartStyle

The border-block-start-style CSS property defines the style of the logical block start border of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-styleborder-right-styleborder-bottom-style, or border-left-style property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-start-width: Property.BorderBlockStartWidth<TLength>

The border-block-start-width CSS property defines the width of the logical block-start border of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-widthborder-right-widthborder-bottom-width, or border-left-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-block-style: Property.BorderBlockStyle

The border-block-style CSS property defines the style of the logical block borders of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-style and border-bottom-style, or border-left-style and border-right-style properties depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 66 No 79 No
optional
border-block-width: Property.BorderBlockWidth<TLength>

The border-block-width CSS property defines the width of the logical block borders of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-width and border-bottom-width, or border-left-width, and border-right-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 66 No 79 No
optional
border-bottom-color: Property.BorderBottomColor

The border-bottom-color CSS property sets the color of an element's bottom border. It can also be set with the shorthand CSS properties border-color or border-bottom.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-bottom-left-radius: Property.BorderBottomLeftRadius<TLength>

The border-bottom-left-radius CSS property rounds the bottom-left corner of an element by specifying the radius (or the radius of the semi-major and semi-minor axes) of the ellipse defining the curvature of the corner.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 4 5 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
border-bottom-right-radius: Property.BorderBottomRightRadius<TLength>

The border-bottom-right-radius CSS property rounds the top-left corner of an element by specifying the radius (or the radius of the semi-major and semi-minor axes) of the ellipse defining the curvature of the corner.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 4 5 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
border-bottom-style: Property.BorderBottomStyle

The border-bottom-style CSS property sets the line style of an element's bottom border.

Syntax: <line-style>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
border-bottom-width: Property.BorderBottomWidth<TLength>

The border-bottom-width CSS property sets the width of the bottom border of an element.

Syntax: <line-width>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-collapse: Property.BorderCollapse

The border-collapse CSS property sets whether cells inside a <table> have shared or separate borders.

Syntax: collapse | separate

Initial value: separate

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1.2 12 5
optional
border-end-end-radius: Property.BorderEndEndRadius<TLength>

The border-end-end-radius CSS property defines a logical border radius on an element, which maps to a physical border radius that depends on on the element's writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation. This is useful when building styles to work regardless of the text orientation and writing mode.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 66 No No No
optional
border-end-start-radius: Property.BorderEndStartRadius<TLength>

The border-end-start-radius CSS property defines a logical border radius on an element, which maps to a physical border radius depending on the element's writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation. This is useful when building styles to work regardless of the text orientation and writing mode.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 66 No No No
optional
border-image-outset: Property.BorderImageOutset<TLength>

The border-image-outset CSS property sets the distance by which an element's border image is set out from its border box.

Syntax: [ <length> | <number> ]{1,4}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
15 15 6 12 11
optional
border-image-repeat: Property.BorderImageRepeat

The border-image-repeat CSS property defines how the edge regions of a source image are adjusted to fit the dimensions of an element's border image.

Syntax: [ stretch | repeat | round | space ]{1,2}

Initial value: stretch

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
15 15 6 12 11
optional
border-image-slice: Property.BorderImageSlice

The border-image-slice CSS property divides the image specified by border-image-source into regions. These regions form the components of an element's border image.

Syntax: <number-percentage>{1,4} && fill?

Initial value: 100%

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
15 15 6 12 11
optional
border-image-source: Property.BorderImageSource

The border-image-source CSS property sets the source image used to create an element's border image.

Syntax: none | <image>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
15 15 6 12 11
optional
border-image-width: Property.BorderImageWidth<TLength>

The border-image-width CSS property sets the width of an element's border image.

Syntax: [ <length-percentage> | <number> | auto ]{1,4}

Initial value: 1

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
15 13 6 12 11
optional
border-inline-color: Property.BorderInlineColor

The border-inline-color CSS property defines the color of the logical inline borders of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-color and border-bottom-color, or border-right-color and border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>{1,2}

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 66 No 79 No
optional
border-inline-end-color: Property.BorderInlineEndColor

The border-inline-end-color CSS property defines the color of the logical inline-end border of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-color, border-right-color, border-bottom-color, or border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
3 (-moz-border-end-color)
optional
border-inline-end-style: Property.BorderInlineEndStyle

The border-inline-end-style CSS property defines the style of the logical inline end border of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-style, border-right-style, border-bottom-style, or border-left-style property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
3 (-moz-border-end-style)
optional
border-inline-end-width: Property.BorderInlineEndWidth<TLength>

The border-inline-end-width CSS property defines the width of the logical inline-end border of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-width, border-right-width, border-bottom-width, or border-left-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
3 (-moz-border-end-width)
optional
border-inline-start-color: Property.BorderInlineStartColor

The border-inline-start-color CSS property defines the color of the logical inline start border of an element, which maps to a physical border color depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-color, border-right-color, border-bottom-color, or border-left-color property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-color'>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
3 (-moz-border-start-color)
optional
border-inline-start-style: Property.BorderInlineStartStyle

The border-inline-start-style CSS property defines the style of the logical inline start border of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-style, border-right-style, border-bottom-style, or border-left-style property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
3 (-moz-border-start-style)
optional
border-inline-start-width: Property.BorderInlineStartWidth<TLength>

The border-inline-start-width CSS property defines the width of the logical inline-start border of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-width, border-right-width, border-bottom-width, or border-left-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
border-inline-style: Property.BorderInlineStyle

The border-inline-style CSS property defines the style of the logical inline borders of an element, which maps to a physical border style depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-style and border-bottom-style, or border-left-style and border-right-style properties depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 66 No 79 No
optional
border-inline-width: Property.BorderInlineWidth<TLength>

The border-inline-width CSS property defines the width of the logical inline borders of an element, which maps to a physical border width depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top-width and border-bottom-width, or border-left-width, and border-right-width property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'border-top-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 66 No 79 No
optional
border-left-color: Property.BorderLeftColor

The border-left-color CSS property sets the color of an element's left border. It can also be set with the shorthand CSS properties border-color or border-left.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-left-style: Property.BorderLeftStyle

The border-left-style CSS property sets the line style of an element's left border.

Syntax: <line-style>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
border-left-width: Property.BorderLeftWidth<TLength>

The border-left-width CSS property sets the width of the left border of an element.

Syntax: <line-width>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-right-color: Property.BorderRightColor

The border-right-color CSS property sets the color of an element's right border. It can also be set with the shorthand CSS properties border-color or border-right.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-right-style: Property.BorderRightStyle

The border-right-style CSS property sets the line style of an element's right border.

Syntax: <line-style>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
border-right-width: Property.BorderRightWidth<TLength>

The border-right-width CSS property sets the width of the right border of an element.

Syntax: <line-width>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-spacing: Property.BorderSpacing<TLength>

The border-spacing CSS property sets the distance between the borders of adjacent <table> cells. This property applies only when border-collapse is separate.

Syntax: <length> <length>?

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 8
optional
border-start-end-radius: Property.BorderStartEndRadius<TLength>

The border-start-end-radius CSS property defines a logical border radius on an element, which maps to a physical border radius depending on the element's writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation. This is useful when building styles to work regardless of the text orientation and writing mode.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 66 No No No
optional
border-start-start-radius: Property.BorderStartStartRadius<TLength>

The border-start-start-radius CSS property defines a logical border radius on an element, which maps to a physical border radius that depends on the element's writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation. This is useful when building styles to work regardless of the text orientation and writing mode.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 66 No No No
optional
border-top-color: Property.BorderTopColor

The border-top-color CSS property sets the color of an element's top border. It can also be set with the shorthand CSS properties border-color or border-top.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
border-top-left-radius: Property.BorderTopLeftRadius<TLength>

The border-top-left-radius CSS property rounds the top-left corner of an element by specifying the radius (or the radius of the semi-major and semi-minor axes) of the ellipse defining the curvature of the corner.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 4 5 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
border-top-right-radius: Property.BorderTopRightRadius<TLength>

The border-top-right-radius CSS property rounds the top-right corner of an element by specifying the radius (or the radius of the semi-major and semi-minor axes) of the ellipse defining the curvature of the corner.

Syntax: <length-percentage>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 4 5 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
border-top-style: Property.BorderTopStyle

The border-top-style CSS property sets the line style of an element's top border.

Syntax: <line-style>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
border-top-width: Property.BorderTopWidth<TLength>

The border-top-width CSS property sets the width of the top border of an element.

Syntax: <line-width>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
bottom: Property.Bottom<TLength>

The bottom CSS property participates in setting the vertical position of a positioned element. It has no effect on non-positioned elements.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5
optional
box-decoration-break: Property.BoxDecorationBreak

The box-decoration-break CSS property specifies how an element's fragments should be rendered when broken across multiple lines, columns, or pages.

Syntax: slice | clone

Initial value: slice

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
22 -x- 32 6.1 -x- 79 -x- No
optional
box-shadow: Property.BoxShadow

The box-shadow CSS property adds shadow effects around an element's frame. You can set multiple effects separated by commas. A box shadow is described by X and Y offsets relative to the element, blur and spread radius, and color.

Syntax: none | <shadow>#

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
10 4 5.1 12 9
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
box-sizing: Property.BoxSizing

The box-sizing CSS property sets how the total width and height of an element is calculated.

Syntax: content-box | border-box

Initial value: content-box

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
10 29 5.1 12 8
1 -x- 1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
break-after: Property.BreakAfter

The break-after CSS property sets how page, column, or region breaks should behave after a generated box. If there is no generated box, the property is ignored.

Syntax: auto | avoid | always | all | avoid-page | page | left | right | recto | verso | avoid-column | column | avoid-region | region

Initial value: auto


Supported in Multi-column Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 No No 12 10

Supported in Paged Media

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 65 10 12 10

Supported in CSS Regions

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No No No No No

optional
break-before: Property.BreakBefore

The break-before CSS property sets how page, column, or region breaks should behave before a generated box. If there is no generated box, the property is ignored.

Syntax: auto | avoid | always | all | avoid-page | page | left | right | recto | verso | avoid-column | column | avoid-region | region

Initial value: auto


Supported in Multi-column Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 65 No 12 10

Supported in Paged Media

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 65 10 12 10

Supported in CSS Regions

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No No No No No

optional
break-inside: Property.BreakInside

The break-inside CSS property sets how page, column, or region breaks should behave inside a generated box. If there is no generated box, the property is ignored.

Syntax: auto | avoid | avoid-page | avoid-column | avoid-region

Initial value: auto


Supported in Multi-column Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 65 10 12 10

Supported in Paged Media

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 65 10 12 10

Supported in CSS Regions

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No No No No No

optional
caption-side: Property.CaptionSide

The caption-side CSS property puts the content of a table's <caption> on the specified side. The values are relative to the writing-mode of the table.

Syntax: top | bottom | block-start | block-end | inline-start | inline-end

Initial value: top

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 8
optional
caret-color: Property.CaretColor

The caret-color CSS property sets the color of the insertion caret, the visible marker where the next character typed will be inserted. This is sometimes referred to as the text input cursor. The caret appears in elements such as <input> or those with the contenteditable attribute. The caret is typically a thin vertical line that flashes to help make it more noticeable. By default, it is black, but its color can be altered with this property.

Syntax: auto | <color>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 53 11.1 79 No
optional
clear: Property.Clear

The clear CSS property sets whether an element must be moved below (cleared) floating elements that precede it. The clear property applies to floating and non-floating elements.

Syntax: none | left | right | both | inline-start | inline-end

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
clip-path: Property.ClipPath

The **clip-path** CSS property creates a clipping region that sets what part of an element should be shown. Parts that are inside the region are shown, while those outside are hidden.

Syntax: <clip-source> | [ <basic-shape> || <geometry-box> ] | none

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
55 3.5 9.1 12 10
23 -x- 6.1 -x-
optional
color: Property.Color

The color CSS property sets the foreground color value of an element's text and text decorations, and sets the currentcolor value. currentcolor may be used as an indirect value on other properties and is the default for other color properties, such as border-color.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: Varies from one browser to another

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 3
optional
color-adjust: Property.ColorAdjust

The color-adjust CSS property sets what, if anything, the user agent may do to optimize the appearance of the element on the output device. By default, the browser is allowed to make any adjustments to the element's appearance it determines to be necessary and prudent given the type and capabilities of the output device.

Syntax: economy | exact

Initial value: economy

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
49 (-webkit-print-color-adjust) 48 6 (-webkit-print-color-adjust) 79 (-webkit-print-color-adjust) No
optional
column-count: Property.ColumnCount

The column-count CSS property breaks an element's content into the specified number of columns.

Syntax: <integer> | auto

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 9 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
column-fill: Property.ColumnFill

The column-fill CSS property controls how an element's contents are balanced when broken into columns.

Syntax: auto | balance | balance-all

Initial value: balance

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 9 12 10
8 -x-
optional
column-gap: Property.ColumnGap<TLength>

The column-gap CSS property sets the size of the gap (gutter) between an element's columns.

Syntax: normal | <length-percentage>

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
84 63 3 -x- 84 No

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
66 61 10.1 (grid-gap) 16 No
57 (grid-gap) 52 (grid-gap)

Supported in Multi-column Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 10 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-

optional
column-rule-color: Property.ColumnRuleColor

The column-rule-color CSS property sets the color of the line drawn between columns in a multi-column layout.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 9 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
column-rule-style: Property.ColumnRuleStyle

The column-rule-style CSS property sets the style of the line drawn between columns in a multi-column layout.

Syntax: <'border-style'>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 9 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
column-rule-width: Property.ColumnRuleWidth<TLength>

The column-rule-width CSS property sets the width of the line drawn between columns in a multi-column layout.

Syntax: <'border-width'>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 52 9 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
column-span: Property.ColumnSpan

The column-span CSS property makes it possible for an element to span across all columns when its value is set to all.

Syntax: none | all

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 71 9 12 10
6 -x- 5.1 -x-
optional
column-width: Property.ColumnWidth<TLength>

The column-width CSS property sets the ideal column width in a multi-column layout. The container will have as many columns as can fit without any of them having a width less than the column-width value. If the width of the container is narrower than the specified value, the single column's width will be smaller than the declared column width.

Syntax: <length> | auto

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
50 50 9 12 10
1 -x- 3 -x-
optional
contain: Property.Contain

The contain CSS property allows an author to indicate that an element and its contents are, as much as possible, independent of the rest of the document tree. This allows the browser to recalculate layout, style, paint, size, or any combination of them for a limited area of the DOM and not the entire page, leading to obvious performance benefits.

Syntax: none | strict | content | [ size || layout || style || paint ]

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
52 69 No 79 No
optional
content: Property.Content

The content CSS property replaces an element with a generated value. Objects inserted using the content property are anonymous replaced elements.

Syntax: normal | none | [ <content-replacement> | <content-list> ] [/ <string> ]?

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 8
optional
counter-increment: Property.CounterIncrement

The counter-increment CSS property increases or decreases the value of a CSS counter by a given value.

Syntax: [ <custom-ident> <integer>? ]+ | none

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
2 1 3 12 8
optional
counter-reset: Property.CounterReset

The counter-reset CSS property resets a CSS counter to a given value.

Syntax: [ <custom-ident> <integer>? ]+ | none

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
2 1 3 12 8
optional
counter-set: Property.CounterSet

The counter-set CSS property sets a CSS counter to a given value. It manipulates the value of existing counters, and will only create new counters if there isn't already a counter of the given name on the element.

Syntax: [ <custom-ident> <integer>? ]+ | none

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 68 No No No
optional
cursor: Property.Cursor

The cursor CSS property sets the type of mouse cursor, if any, to show when the mouse pointer is over an element.

Syntax: [ [ <url> [ <x> <y> ]? , ]* [ auto | default | none | context-menu | help | pointer | progress | wait | cell | crosshair | text | vertical-text | alias | copy | move | no-drop | not-allowed | e-resize | n-resize | ne-resize | nw-resize | s-resize | se-resize | sw-resize | w-resize | ew-resize | ns-resize | nesw-resize | nwse-resize | col-resize | row-resize | all-scroll | zoom-in | zoom-out | grab | grabbing ] ]

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1.2 12 4
optional
direction: Property.Direction

The direction CSS property sets the direction of text, table columns, and horizontal overflow. Use rtl for languages written from right to left (like Hebrew or Arabic), and ltr for those written from left to right (like English and most other languages).

Syntax: ltr | rtl

Initial value: ltr

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
2 1 1 12 5.5
optional
display: Property.Display

The display CSS property sets whether an element is treated as a block or inline element and the layout used for its children, such as flow layout, grid or flex.

Syntax: [ <display-outside> || <display-inside> ] | <display-listitem> | <display-internal> | <display-box> | <display-legacy>

Initial value: inline

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
empty-cells: Property.EmptyCells

The empty-cells CSS property sets whether borders and backgrounds appear around <table> cells that have no visible content.

Syntax: show | hide

Initial value: show

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1.2 12 8
optional
filter: Property.Filter

The filter CSS property applies graphical effects like blur or color shift to an element. Filters are commonly used to adjust the rendering of images, backgrounds, and borders.

Syntax: none | <filter-function-list>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
53 35 9.1 12 No
18 -x- 6 -x-
optional
flex-basis: Property.FlexBasis<TLength>

The flex-basis CSS property sets the initial main size of a flex item. It sets the size of the content box unless otherwise set with box-sizing.

Syntax: content | <'width'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 22 9 12 11
22 -x- 7 -x-
optional
flex-direction: Property.FlexDirection

The flex-direction CSS property sets how flex items are placed in the flex container defining the main axis and the direction (normal or reversed).

Syntax: row | row-reverse | column | column-reverse

Initial value: row

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 20 9 12 11
21 -x- 7 -x- 10 -x-
optional
flex-grow: Property.FlexGrow

The flex-grow CSS property sets the flex grow factor of a flex item main size.

Syntax: <number>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 20 9 12 11
22 -x- 6.1 -x- 10 (-ms-flex-positive)
optional
flex-shrink: Property.FlexShrink

The flex-shrink CSS property sets the flex shrink factor of a flex item. If the size of all flex items is larger than the flex container, items shrink to fit according to flex-shrink.

Syntax: <number>

Initial value: 1

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 20 9 12 10
22 -x- 8 -x-
optional
flex-wrap: Property.FlexWrap

The flex-wrap CSS property sets whether flex items are forced onto one line or can wrap onto multiple lines. If wrapping is allowed, it sets the direction that lines are stacked.

Syntax: nowrap | wrap | wrap-reverse

Initial value: nowrap

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
29 28 9 12 11
21 -x- 6.1 -x-
optional
float: Property.Float

The float CSS property places an element on the left or right side of its container, allowing text and inline elements to wrap around it. The element is removed from the normal flow of the page, though still remaining a part of the flow (in contrast to absolute positioning).

Syntax: left | right | none | inline-start | inline-end

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
font-family: Property.FontFamily

The font-family CSS property specifies a prioritized list of one or more font family names and/or generic family names for the selected element.

Syntax: [ <family-name> | <generic-family> ]#

Initial value: depends on user agent

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 3
optional
font-feature-settings: Property.FontFeatureSettings

The font-feature-settings CSS property controls advanced typographic features in OpenType fonts.

Syntax: normal | <feature-tag-value>#

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
48 34 9.1 15 10
16 -x- 15 -x-
optional
font-kerning: Property.FontKerning

The font-kerning CSS property sets the use of the kerning information stored in a font.

Syntax: auto | normal | none

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
33 32 9 79 No
6 -x-
optional
font-language-override: Property.FontLanguageOverride

The font-language-override CSS property controls the use of language-specific glyphs in a typeface.

Syntax: normal | <string>

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 34 No No No
4 -x-
optional
font-optical-sizing: Property.FontOpticalSizing

The font-optical-sizing CSS property sets whether text rendering is optimized for viewing at different sizes.

Syntax: auto | none

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
79 62 11 17 No
optional
font-size: Property.FontSize<TLength>

The font-size CSS property sets the size of the font. Changing the font size also updates the sizes of the font size-relative <length> units, such as em, ex, and so forth.

Syntax: <absolute-size> | <relative-size> | <length-percentage>

Initial value: medium

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
font-size-adjust: Property.FontSizeAdjust

The font-size-adjust CSS property sets the size of lower-case letters relative to the current font size (which defines the size of upper-case letters).

Syntax: none | <number>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 1 No n/a No
optional
font-smooth: Property.FontSmooth<TLength>

The font-smooth CSS property controls the application of anti-aliasing when fonts are rendered.

Syntax: auto | never | always | <absolute-size> | <length>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
5 (-webkit-font-smoothing) 25 (-moz-osx-font-smoothing) 4 (-webkit-font-smoothing) 79 (-webkit-font-smoothing) No
optional
font-stretch: Property.FontStretch

The font-stretch CSS property selects a normal, condensed, or expanded face from a font.

Syntax: <font-stretch-absolute>

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
60 9 11 12 9
optional
font-style: Property.FontStyle

The font-style CSS property sets whether a font should be styled with a normal, italic, or oblique face from its font-family.

Syntax: normal | italic | oblique <angle>?

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
font-synthesis: Property.FontSynthesis

The font-synthesis CSS property controls which missing typefaces, bold or italic, may be synthesized by the browser.

Syntax: none | [ weight || style ]

Initial value: weight style

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 34 9 No No
optional
font-variant: Property.FontVariant

The font-variant CSS shorthand property allows you to set all the font variants for a font.

Syntax: normal | none | [ <common-lig-values> || <discretionary-lig-values> || <historical-lig-values> || <contextual-alt-values> || stylistic( <feature-value-name> ) || historical-forms || styleset( <feature-value-name># ) || character-variant( <feature-value-name># ) || swash( <feature-value-name> ) || ornaments( <feature-value-name> ) || annotation( <feature-value-name> ) || [ small-caps | all-small-caps | petite-caps | all-petite-caps | unicase | titling-caps ] || <numeric-figure-values> || <numeric-spacing-values> || <numeric-fraction-values> || ordinal || slashed-zero || <east-asian-variant-values> || <east-asian-width-values> || ruby ]

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
font-variant-caps: Property.FontVariantCaps

The font-variant-caps CSS property controls the use of alternate glyphs for capital letters.

Syntax: normal | small-caps | all-small-caps | petite-caps | all-petite-caps | unicase | titling-caps

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
52 34 No 79 No
optional
font-variant-east-asian: Property.FontVariantEastAsian

The font-variant-east-asian CSS property controls the use of alternate glyphs for East Asian scripts, like Japanese and Chinese.

Syntax: normal | [ <east-asian-variant-values> || <east-asian-width-values> || ruby ]

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
63 34 No 79 No
optional
font-variant-ligatures: Property.FontVariantLigatures

The font-variant-ligatures CSS property controls which ligatures and contextual forms are used in textual content of the elements it applies to. This leads to more harmonized forms in the resulting text.

Syntax: normal | none | [ <common-lig-values> || <discretionary-lig-values> || <historical-lig-values> || <contextual-alt-values> ]

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
34 34 9.1 79 No
31 -x- 7 -x-
optional
font-variant-numeric: Property.FontVariantNumeric

The font-variant-numeric CSS property controls the usage of alternate glyphs for numbers, fractions, and ordinal markers.

Syntax: normal | [ <numeric-figure-values> || <numeric-spacing-values> || <numeric-fraction-values> || ordinal || slashed-zero ]

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
52 34 9.1 79 No
optional
font-variant-position: Property.FontVariantPosition

The font-variant-position CSS property controls the use of alternate, smaller glyphs that are positioned as superscript or subscript.

Syntax: normal | sub | super

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 34 No No No
optional
font-variation-settings: Property.FontVariationSettings

The font-variation-settings CSS property provides low-level control over variable font characteristics, by specifying the four letter axis names of the characteristics you want to vary, along with their values.

Syntax: normal | [ <string> <number> ]#

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
62 62 11 17 No
optional
font-weight: Property.FontWeight

The font-weight CSS property sets the weight (or boldness) of the font. The weights available depend on the font-family that is currently set.

Syntax: <font-weight-absolute> | bolder | lighter

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
2 1 1 12 3
optional
grid-auto-columns: Property.GridAutoColumns<TLength>

The grid-auto-columns CSS property specifies the size of an implicitly-created grid column track or pattern of tracks.

Syntax: <track-size>+

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 70 10.1 16 10 (-ms-grid-columns)
12 (-ms-grid-columns)
optional
grid-auto-flow: Property.GridAutoFlow

The grid-auto-flow CSS property controls how the auto-placement algorithm works, specifying exactly how auto-placed items get flowed into the grid.

Syntax: [ row | column ] || dense

Initial value: row

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-auto-rows: Property.GridAutoRows<TLength>

The grid-auto-rows CSS property specifies the size of an implicitly-created grid row track or pattern of tracks.

Syntax: <track-size>+

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 70 10.1 16 10 (-ms-grid-rows)
12 (-ms-grid-rows)
optional
grid-column-end: Property.GridColumnEnd

The grid-column-end CSS property specifies a grid item’s end position within the grid column by contributing a line, a span, or nothing (automatic) to its grid placement, thereby specifying the block-end edge of its grid area.

Syntax: <grid-line>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-column-start: Property.GridColumnStart

The grid-column-start CSS property specifies a grid item’s start position within the grid column by contributing a line, a span, or nothing (automatic) to its grid placement. This start position defines the block-start edge of the grid area.

Syntax: <grid-line>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-row-end: Property.GridRowEnd

The grid-row-end CSS property specifies a grid item’s end position within the grid row by contributing a line, a span, or nothing (automatic) to its grid placement, thereby specifying the inline-end edge of its grid area.

Syntax: <grid-line>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-row-start: Property.GridRowStart

The grid-row-start CSS property specifies a grid item’s start position within the grid row by contributing a line, a span, or nothing (automatic) to its grid placement, thereby specifying the inline-start edge of its grid area.

Syntax: <grid-line>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-template-areas: Property.GridTemplateAreas

The grid-template-areas CSS property specifies named grid areas, establishing the cells in the grid and assigning them names.

Syntax: none | <string>+

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-template-columns: Property.GridTemplateColumns<TLength>

The grid-template-columns CSS property defines the line names and track sizing functions of the grid columns.

Syntax: none | <track-list> | <auto-track-list> | subgrid <line-name-list>?

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
grid-template-rows: Property.GridTemplateRows<TLength>

The grid-template-rows CSS property defines the line names and track sizing functions of the grid rows.

Syntax: none | <track-list> | <auto-track-list> | subgrid <line-name-list>?

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 52 10.1 16 No
optional
hanging-punctuation: Property.HangingPunctuation

The hanging-punctuation CSS property specifies whether a punctuation mark should hang at the start or end of a line of text. Hanging punctuation may be placed outside the line box.

Syntax: none | [ first || [ force-end | allow-end ] || last ]

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No No 10 No No
optional
height: Property.Height<TLength>

The height CSS property specifies the height of an element. By default, the property defines the height of the content area. If box-sizing is set to border-box, however, it instead determines the height of the border area.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
hyphens: Property.Hyphens

The hyphens CSS property specifies how words should be hyphenated when text wraps across multiple lines. It can prevent hyphenation entirely, hyphenate at manually-specified points within the text, or let the browser automatically insert hyphens where appropriate.

Syntax: none | manual | auto

Initial value: manual

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
55 43 5.1 -x- 12 -x- 10 -x-
13 -x- 6 -x-
optional
image-orientation: Property.ImageOrientation

The image-orientation CSS property specifies a layout-independent correction to the orientation of an image. It should not be used for any other orientation adjustments; instead, the transform property should be used with the rotate <transform-function>.

Syntax: from-image | <angle> | [ <angle>? flip ]

Initial value: 0deg

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
81 26 13.1 81 No
optional
image-rendering: Property.ImageRendering

The image-rendering CSS property sets an image scaling algorithm. The property applies to an element itself, to any images set in its other properties, and to its descendants.

Syntax: auto | crisp-edges | pixelated

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
13 3.6 6 79 No
optional
image-resolution: Property.ImageResolution

Syntax: [ from-image || <resolution> ] && snap?

Initial value: 1dppx

optional
initial-letter: Property.InitialLetter

The initial-letter CSS property sets styling for dropped, raised, and sunken initial letters.

Syntax: normal | [ <number> <integer>? ]

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No No 9 No No
optional
inline-size: Property.InlineSize<TLength>

The inline-size CSS property defines the horizontal or vertical size of an element's block, depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to either the width or the height property, depending on the value of writing-mode.

Syntax: <'width'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 41 12.1 79 No
optional
inset: Property.Inset<TLength>

The inset CSS property, though part of the logical specification, doesn't define logical block or inline offsets, and instead defines physical offsets, regardless of the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It has the same multi-value syntax of the margin shorthand. It is a shorthand that corresponds to the top, right, bottom, and/or left properties.

Syntax: <'top'>{1,4}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 66 No No No
optional
inset-block: Property.InsetBlock<TLength>

The inset-block CSS property defines the logical block start and end offsets of an element, which maps to physical offsets depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top and bottom, or right and left properties depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>{1,2}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
inset-block-end: Property.InsetBlockEnd<TLength>

The inset-block-end CSS property defines the logical block end offset of an element, which maps to a physical inset depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top, right, bottom, or left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
inset-block-start: Property.InsetBlockStart<TLength>

The inset-block-start CSS property defines the logical block start offset of an element, which maps to a physical inset depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top, right, bottom, or left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
inset-inline: Property.InsetInline<TLength>

The inset-inline CSS property defines the logical start and end offsets of an element in the inline direction, which maps to physical offsets depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top and bottom, or right and left properties depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>{1,2}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
inset-inline-end: Property.InsetInlineEnd<TLength>

The inset-inline-end CSS property defines the logical inline end inset of an element, which maps to a physical inset depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top, right, bottom, or left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
inset-inline-start: Property.InsetInlineStart<TLength>

The inset-inline-start CSS property defines the logical inline start inset of an element, which maps to a physical offset depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the top, right, bottom, or left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'top'>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 63 No n/a No
optional
isolation: Property.Isolation

The isolation CSS property determines whether an element must create a new stacking context.

Syntax: auto | isolate

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
41 36 8 79 No
optional
justify-content: Property.JustifyContent

The CSS justify-content property defines how the browser distributes space between and around content items along the main-axis of a flex container, and the inline axis of a grid container.

Syntax: normal | <content-distribution> | <overflow-position>? [ <content-position> | left | right ]

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

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21 -x- 6.1 -x-

Supported in Grid Layout

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optional
justify-items: Property.JustifyItems

The CSS justify-items property defines the default justify-self for all items of the box, giving them all a default way of justifying each box along the appropriate axis.

Syntax: normal | stretch | <baseline-position> | <overflow-position>? [ <self-position> | left | right ] | legacy | legacy && [ left | right | center ]

Initial value: legacy


Supported in Flex Layout

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52 20 9 12 11

Supported in Grid Layout

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57 45 10.1 16 No

optional
justify-self: Property.JustifySelf

The CSS justify-self property sets the way a box is justified inside its alignment container along the appropriate axis.

Syntax: auto | normal | stretch | <baseline-position> | <overflow-position>? [ <self-position> | left | right ]

Initial value: auto


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 45 10.1 16 No

Supported in Grid Layout

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57 45 10.1 16 No

optional
left: Property.Left<TLength>

The left CSS property participates in specifying the horizontal position of a positioned element. It has no effect on non-positioned elements.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: auto

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1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
letter-spacing: Property.LetterSpacing<TLength>

The letter-spacing CSS property sets the horizontal spacing behavior between text characters. This value is added to the natural spacing between characters while rendering the text. Positive values of letter-spacing causes characters to spread farther apart, while negative values of letter-spacing bring characters closer together.

Syntax: normal | <length>

Initial value: normal

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
line-break: Property.LineBreak

The line-break CSS property sets how to break lines of Chinese, Japanese, or Korean (CJK) text when working with punctuation and symbols.

Syntax: auto | loose | normal | strict | anywhere

Initial value: auto

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58 69 3 -x- 14 5.5
1 -x-
optional
line-height: Property.LineHeight<TLength>

The line-height CSS property sets the height of a line box. It's commonly used to set the distance between lines of text. On block-level elements, it specifies the minimum height of line boxes within the element. On non-replaced inline elements, it specifies the height that is used to calculate line box height.

Syntax: normal | <number> | <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: normal

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
line-height-step: Property.LineHeightStep<TLength>

The line-height-step CSS property sets the step unit for line box heights. When the property is set, line box heights are rounded up to the closest multiple of the unit.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

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n/a No No n/a No
optional
list-style-image: Property.ListStyleImage

The list-style-image CSS property sets an image to be used as the list item marker.

Syntax: <url> | none

Initial value: none

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
list-style-position: Property.ListStylePosition

The list-style-position CSS property sets the position of the ::marker relative to a list item.

Syntax: inside | outside

Initial value: outside

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
list-style-type: Property.ListStyleType

The list-style-type CSS property sets the marker (such as a disc, character, or custom counter style) of a list item element.

Syntax: <counter-style> | <string> | none

Initial value: disc

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
margin-block: Property.MarginBlock<TLength>

The margin-block CSS shorthand property defines the logical block start and end margins of an element, which maps to physical margins depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

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n/a 66 No n/a No
optional
margin-block-end: Property.MarginBlockEnd<TLength>

The margin-block-end CSS property defines the logical block end margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
margin-block-start: Property.MarginBlockStart<TLength>

The margin-block-start CSS property defines the logical block start margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>

Initial value: 0

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69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
margin-bottom: Property.MarginBottom<TLength>

The margin-bottom CSS property sets the margin area on the bottom of an element. A positive value places it farther from its neighbors, while a negative value places it closer.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 3
optional
margin-inline: Property.MarginInline<TLength>

The margin-inline CSS shorthand property is a shorthand property that defines both the logical inline start and end margins of an element, which maps to physical margins depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

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n/a 66 No n/a No
optional
margin-inline-end: Property.MarginInlineEnd<TLength>

The margin-inline-end CSS property defines the logical inline end margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. In other words, it corresponds to the margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom or margin-left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
2 (-webkit-margin-end) 3 (-moz-margin-end) 3 (-webkit-margin-end)
optional
margin-inline-start: Property.MarginInlineStart<TLength>

The margin-inline-start CSS property defines the logical inline start margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, or margin-left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode, direction, and text-orientation.

Syntax: <'margin-left'>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 41 12.1 79 No
2 (-webkit-margin-start) 3 (-moz-margin-start) 3 (-webkit-margin-start)
optional
margin-left: Property.MarginLeft<TLength>

The margin-left CSS property sets the margin area on the left side of an element. A positive value places it farther from its neighbors, while a negative value places it closer.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 3
optional
margin-right: Property.MarginRight<TLength>

The margin-right CSS property sets the margin area on the right side of an element. A positive value places it farther from its neighbors, while a negative value places it closer.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 3
optional
margin-top: Property.MarginTop<TLength>

The margin-top CSS property sets the margin area on the top of an element. A positive value places it farther from its neighbors, while a negative value places it closer.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 3
optional
mask-border-mode: Property.MaskBorderMode

The mask-border-mode CSS property specifies the blending mode used in a mask border.

Syntax: luminance | alpha

Initial value: alpha

optional
mask-border-outset: Property.MaskBorderOutset<TLength>

The mask-border-outset CSS property specifies the distance by which an element's mask border is set out from its border box.

Syntax: [ <length> | <number> ]{1,4}

Initial value: 0

optional
mask-border-repeat: Property.MaskBorderRepeat

The mask-border-repeat CSS property sets how the edge regions of a source image are adjusted to fit the dimensions of an element's mask border.

Syntax: [ stretch | repeat | round | space ]{1,2}

Initial value: stretch

optional
mask-border-slice: Property.MaskBorderSlice

The mask-border-slice CSS property divides the image set by mask-border-source into regions. These regions are used to form the components of an element's mask border.

Syntax: <number-percentage>{1,4} fill?

Initial value: 0

optional
mask-border-source: Property.MaskBorderSource

The mask-border-source CSS property sets the source image used to create an element's mask border.

Syntax: none | <image>

Initial value: none

optional
mask-border-width: Property.MaskBorderWidth<TLength>

The mask-border-width CSS property sets the width of an element's mask border.

Syntax: [ <length-percentage> | <number> | auto ]{1,4}

Initial value: auto

optional
mask-clip: Property.MaskClip

The mask-clip CSS property determines the area which is affected by a mask. The painted content of an element must be restricted to this area.

Syntax: [ <geometry-box> | no-clip ]#

Initial value: border-box

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1 -x- 53 4 -x- 79 -x- No
optional
mask-composite: Property.MaskComposite

The mask-composite CSS property represents a compositing operation used on the current mask layer with the mask layers below it.

Syntax: <compositing-operator>#

Initial value: add

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No 53 No 18-79 No
optional
mask-image: Property.MaskImage

The mask-image CSS property sets the image that is used as mask layer for an element.

Syntax: <mask-reference>#

Initial value: none

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1 -x- 53 4 -x- 16 No
optional
mask-mode: Property.MaskMode

The mask-mode CSS property sets whether the mask reference defined by mask-image is treated as a luminance or alpha mask.

Syntax: <masking-mode>#

Initial value: match-source

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No 53 No No No
optional
mask-origin: Property.MaskOrigin

The mask-origin CSS property sets the origin of a mask.

Syntax: <geometry-box>#

Initial value: border-box

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1 -x- 53 4 -x- 79 -x- No
optional
mask-position: Property.MaskPosition<TLength>

The mask-position CSS property sets the initial position, relative to the mask position layer set by mask-origin, for each defined mask image.

Syntax: <position>#

Initial value: center

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 -x- 53 3.2 -x- 18 No
optional
mask-repeat: Property.MaskRepeat

The mask-repeat CSS property sets how mask images are repeated. A mask image can be repeated along the horizontal axis, the vertical axis, both axes, or not repeated at all.

Syntax: <repeat-style>#

Initial value: no-repeat

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 -x- 53 3.2 -x- 18 No
optional
mask-size: Property.MaskSize<TLength>

The mask-size CSS property specifies the sizes of the mask images. The size of the image can be fully or partially constrained in order to preserve its intrinsic ratio.

Syntax: <bg-size>#

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 -x- 53 4 -x- 18 No
optional
mask-type: Property.MaskType

The mask-type CSS property sets whether an SVG <mask> element is used as a luminance or an alpha mask. It applies to the <mask> element itself.

Syntax: luminance | alpha

Initial value: luminance

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24 35 6.1 79 No
optional
max-block-size: Property.MaxBlockSize<TLength>

The **max-block-size** CSS property specifies the maximum size of an element in the direction opposite that of the writing direction as specified by writing-mode. That is, if the writing direction is horizontal, then max-block-size is equivalent to max-height; if the writing direction is vertical, max-block-size is the same as max-width.

Syntax: <'max-width'>

Initial value: 0

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57 41 12.1 79 No
optional
max-height: Property.MaxHeight<TLength>

The max-height CSS property sets the maximum height of an element. It prevents the used value of the height property from becoming larger than the value specified for max-height.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: none

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18 1 1.3 12 7
optional
max-inline-size: Property.MaxInlineSize<TLength>

The max-inline-size CSS property defines the horizontal or vertical maximum size of an element's block depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to the max-width or the max-height property depending on the value defined for writing-mode. If the writing mode is vertically oriented, the value of max-inline-size relates to the maximal height of the element, otherwise it relates to the maximal width of the element. It relates to max-block-size, which defines the other dimension of the element.

Syntax: <'max-width'>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 41 12.1 79 No
10.1 -x-
optional
max-lines: Property.MaxLines

Syntax: none | <integer>

Initial value: none

optional
max-width: Property.MaxWidth<TLength>

The max-width CSS property sets the maximum width of an element. It prevents the used value of the width property from becoming larger than the value specified by max-width.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: none

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1 1 1 12 7
optional
min-block-size: Property.MinBlockSize<TLength>

The min-block-size CSS property defines the minimum horizontal or vertical size of an element's block, depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to either the min-width or the min-height property, depending on the value of writing-mode.

Syntax: <'min-width'>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 41 12.1 79 No
optional
min-height: Property.MinHeight<TLength>

The min-height CSS property sets the minimum height of an element. It prevents the used value of the height property from becoming smaller than the value specified for min-height.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: auto

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1 3 1.3 12 7
optional
min-inline-size: Property.MinInlineSize<TLength>

The min-inline-size CSS property defines the horizontal or vertical minimal size of an element's block, depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to either the min-width or the min-height property, depending on the value of writing-mode.

Syntax: <'min-width'>

Initial value: 0

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57 41 12.1 79 No
optional
min-width: Property.MinWidth<TLength>

The min-width CSS property sets the minimum width of an element. It prevents the used value of the width property from becoming smaller than the value specified for min-width.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: auto

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1 1 1 12 7
optional
mix-blend-mode: Property.MixBlendMode

The mix-blend-mode CSS property sets how an element's content should blend with the content of the element's parent and the element's background.

Syntax: <blend-mode>

Initial value: normal

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41 32 8 79 No
optional
motion-distance: Property.OffsetDistance<TLength>

The offset-distance CSS property specifies a position along an offset-path for an element to be placed.

Syntax: <length-percentage>

Initial value: 0

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55 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-distance)
optional
motion-path: Property.OffsetPath

The offset-path CSS property specifies a motion path for an element to follow and defines the element's positioning within the parent container or SVG coordinate system.

Syntax: none | ray( [ <angle> && <size>? && contain? ] ) | <path()> | <url> | [ <basic-shape> || <geometry-box> ]

Initial value: none

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55 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-path)
optional
motion-rotation: Property.OffsetRotate

The offset-rotate CSS property defines the orientation/direction of the element as it is positioned along the offset-path.

Syntax: [ auto | reverse ] || <angle>

Initial value: auto

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56 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-rotation)
optional
object-fit: Property.ObjectFit

The object-fit CSS property sets how the content of a replaced element, such as an <img> or <video>, should be resized to fit its container.

Syntax: fill | contain | cover | none | scale-down

Initial value: fill

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31 36 10 16 No
optional
object-position: Property.ObjectPosition<TLength>

The object-position CSS property specifies the alignment of the selected replaced element's contents within the element's box. Areas of the box which aren't covered by the replaced element's object will show the element's background.

Syntax: <position>

Initial value: 50% 50%

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31 36 10 16 No
optional
offset-anchor: Property.OffsetAnchor<TLength>

Syntax: auto | <position>

Initial value: auto

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79 72 No 79 No
optional
offset-distance: Property.OffsetDistance<TLength>

The offset-distance CSS property specifies a position along an offset-path for an element to be placed.

Syntax: <length-percentage>

Initial value: 0

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55 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-distance)
optional
offset-path: Property.OffsetPath

The offset-path CSS property specifies a motion path for an element to follow and defines the element's positioning within the parent container or SVG coordinate system.

Syntax: none | ray( [ <angle> && <size>? && contain? ] ) | <path()> | <url> | [ <basic-shape> || <geometry-box> ]

Initial value: none

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55 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-path)
optional
offset-rotate: Property.OffsetRotate

The offset-rotate CSS property defines the orientation/direction of the element as it is positioned along the offset-path.

Syntax: [ auto | reverse ] || <angle>

Initial value: auto

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56 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-rotation)
optional
offset-rotation: Property.OffsetRotate

The offset-rotate CSS property defines the orientation/direction of the element as it is positioned along the offset-path.

Syntax: [ auto | reverse ] || <angle>

Initial value: auto

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56 72 No 79 No
46 (motion-rotation)
optional
opacity: Property.Opacity

The opacity CSS property sets the opacity of an element. Opacity is the degree to which content behind an element is hidden, and is the opposite of transparency.

Syntax: <alpha-value>

Initial value: 1.0

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1 1 2 12 9
optional
order: Property.Order

The order CSS property sets the order to lay out an item in a flex or grid container. Items in a container are sorted by ascending order value and then by their source code order.

Syntax: <integer>

Initial value: 0

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21 -x- 7 -x- 10 -x-
optional
orphans: Property.Orphans

The orphans CSS property sets the minimum number of lines in a block container that must be shown at the bottom of a page, region, or column.

Syntax: <integer>

Initial value: 2

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25 No 1.3 12 8
optional
outline-color: Property.OutlineColor

The outline-color CSS property sets the color of an element's outline.

Syntax: <color> | invert

Initial value: invert, for browsers supporting it, currentColor for the other

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1 1.5 1.2 12 8
optional
outline-offset: Property.OutlineOffset<TLength>

The outline-offset CSS property sets the amount of space between an outline and the edge or border of an element.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

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1 1.5 1.2 15 No
optional
outline-style: Property.OutlineStyle

The outline-style CSS property sets the style of an element's outline. An outline is a line that is drawn around an element, outside the border.

Syntax: auto | <'border-style'>

Initial value: none

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1 1.5 1.2 12 8
optional
outline-width: Property.OutlineWidth<TLength>

The CSS outline-width property sets the thickness of an element's outline. An outline is a line that is drawn around an element, outside the border.

Syntax: <line-width>

Initial value: medium

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1 1.5 1.2 12 8
optional
overflow-anchor: Property.OverflowAnchor

Syntax: auto | none

Initial value: auto

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56 66 No 79 No
optional
overflow-block: Property.OverflowBlock

Syntax: visible | hidden | clip | scroll | auto

Initial value: auto

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No 69 No No No
optional
overflow-clip-box: Property.OverflowClipBox

The overflow-clip-box CSS property specifies relative to which box the clipping happens when there is an overflow. It is short hand for the overflow-clip-box-inline and overflow-clip-box-block properties.

Syntax: padding-box | content-box

Initial value: padding-box

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No 29 No No No
optional
overflow-inline: Property.OverflowInline

Syntax: visible | hidden | clip | scroll | auto

Initial value: auto

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No 69 No No No
optional
overflow-wrap: Property.OverflowWrap

The **overflow-wrap** CSS property applies to inline elements, setting whether the browser should insert line breaks within an otherwise unbreakable string to prevent text from overflowing its line box.

Syntax: normal | break-word | anywhere

Initial value: normal

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23 49 6.1 18 5.5 (word-wrap)
1 (word-wrap) 3.5 (word-wrap) 1 (word-wrap) 12 (word-wrap)
optional
overflow-x: Property.OverflowX

The overflow-x CSS property sets what shows when content overflows a block-level element's left and right edges. This may be nothing, a scroll bar, or the overflow content.

Syntax: visible | hidden | clip | scroll | auto

Initial value: visible

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1 3.5 3 12 5
optional
overflow-y: Property.OverflowY

The overflow-y CSS property sets what shows when content overflows a block-level element's top and bottom edges. This may be nothing, a scroll bar, or the overflow content.

Syntax: visible | hidden | clip | scroll | auto

Initial value: visible

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optional
overscroll-behavior: Property.OverscrollBehavior

The overscroll-behavior CSS property sets what a browser does when reaching the boundary of a scrolling area. It's a shorthand for overscroll-behavior-x and overscroll-behavior-y.

Syntax: [ contain | none | auto ]{1,2}

Initial value: auto

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63 59 No 18 No
optional
overscroll-behavior-block: Property.OverscrollBehaviorBlock

The overscroll-behavior-block CSS property sets the browser's behavior when the block direction boundary of a scrolling area is reached.

Syntax: contain | none | auto

Initial value: auto

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77 73 No 79 No
optional
overscroll-behavior-inline: Property.OverscrollBehaviorInline

The overscroll-behavior-inline CSS property sets the browser's behavior when the inline direction boundary of a scrolling area is reached.

Syntax: contain | none | auto

Initial value: auto

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77 73 No 79 No
optional
overscroll-behavior-x: Property.OverscrollBehaviorX

The overscroll-behavior-x CSS property sets the browser's behavior when the horizontal boundary of a scrolling area is reached.

Syntax: contain | none | auto

Initial value: auto

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63 59 No 18 No
optional
overscroll-behavior-y: Property.OverscrollBehaviorY

The overscroll-behavior-y CSS property sets the browser's behavior when the vertical boundary of a scrolling area is reached.

Syntax: contain | none | auto

Initial value: auto

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63 59 No 18 No
optional
padding-block: Property.PaddingBlock<TLength>

The padding-block CSS shorthand property defines the logical block start and end padding of an element, which maps to physical padding properties depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

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n/a 66 No n/a No
optional
padding-block-end: Property.PaddingBlockEnd<TLength>

The padding-block-end CSS property defines the logical block end padding of an element, which maps to a physical padding depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>

Initial value: 0

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69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
padding-block-start: Property.PaddingBlockStart<TLength>

The padding-block-start CSS property defines the logical block start padding of an element, which maps to a physical padding depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>

Initial value: 0

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69 41 12.1 79 No
optional
padding-bottom: Property.PaddingBottom<TLength>

The padding-bottom CSS property sets the height of the padding area on the bottom of an element.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: 0

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optional
padding-inline: Property.PaddingInline<TLength>

The padding-inline CSS shorthand property defines the logical inline start and end padding of an element, which maps to physical padding properties depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

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n/a 66 No n/a No
optional
padding-inline-end: Property.PaddingInlineEnd<TLength>

The padding-inline-end CSS property defines the logical inline end padding of an element, which maps to a physical padding depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>

Initial value: 0

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69 41 12.1 79 No
2 (-webkit-padding-end) 3 (-moz-padding-end) 3 (-webkit-padding-end)
optional
padding-inline-start: Property.PaddingInlineStart<TLength>

The padding-inline-start CSS property defines the logical inline start padding of an element, which maps to a physical padding depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

Syntax: <'padding-left'>

Initial value: 0

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69 41 12.1 79 No
2 (-webkit-padding-start) 3 (-moz-padding-start) 3 (-webkit-padding-start)
optional
padding-left: Property.PaddingLeft<TLength>

The padding-left CSS property sets the width of the padding area to the left of an element.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
padding-right: Property.PaddingRight<TLength>

The padding-right CSS property sets the width of the padding area on the right of an element.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: 0

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optional
padding-top: Property.PaddingTop<TLength>

The padding-top CSS property sets the height of the padding area on the top of an element.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: 0

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1 1 1 12 4
optional
page-break-after: Property.PageBreakAfter

The page-break-after CSS property adjusts page breaks after the current element.

Syntax: auto | always | avoid | left | right | recto | verso

Initial value: auto

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optional
page-break-before: Property.PageBreakBefore

The page-break-before CSS property adjusts page breaks before the current element.

Syntax: auto | always | avoid | left | right | recto | verso

Initial value: auto

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optional
page-break-inside: Property.PageBreakInside

The page-break-inside CSS property adjusts page breaks inside the current element.

Syntax: auto | avoid

Initial value: auto

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optional
paint-order: Property.PaintOrder

The paint-order CSS property lets you control the order in which the fill and stroke (and painting markers) of text content and shapes are drawn.

Syntax: normal | [ fill || stroke || markers ]

Initial value: normal

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35 60 8 17 No
optional
perspective: Property.Perspective<TLength>

The perspective CSS property determines the distance between the z=0 plane and the user in order to give a 3D-positioned element some perspective.

Syntax: none | <length>

Initial value: none

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12 -x- 10 -x- 4 -x-
optional
perspective-origin: Property.PerspectiveOrigin<TLength>

The perspective-origin CSS property determines the position at which the viewer is looking. It is used as the vanishing point by the perspective property.

Syntax: <position>

Initial value: 50% 50%

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
36 16 9 12 10
12 -x- 10 -x- 4 -x-
optional
place-content: Property.PlaceContent

The **place-content** CSS shorthand property allows you to align content along both the block and inline directions at once (i.e. the align-content and justify-content properties) in a relevant layout system such as Grid or Flexbox.

Syntax: <'align-content'> <'justify-content'>?

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
59 45 9 79 No

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
59 53 11 79 No

optional
pointer-events: Property.PointerEvents

The pointer-events CSS property sets under what circumstances (if any) a particular graphic element can become the target of pointer events.

Syntax: auto | none | visiblePainted | visibleFill | visibleStroke | visible | painted | fill | stroke | all | inherit

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1.5 4 12 11
optional
position: Property.Position

The position CSS property sets how an element is positioned in a document. The top, right, bottom, and left properties determine the final location of positioned elements.

Syntax: static | relative | absolute | sticky | fixed

Initial value: static

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
quotes: Property.Quotes

The quotes CSS property sets how the browser should render quotation marks that are added using the open-quotes or close-quotes values of the CSS content property.

Syntax: none | auto | [ <string> <string> ]+

Initial value: depends on user agent

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
11 1.5 9 12 8
optional
resize: Property.Resize

The resize CSS property sets whether an element is resizable, and if so, in which directions.

Syntax: none | both | horizontal | vertical | block | inline

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 4 3 79 No
optional
right: Property.Right<TLength>

The right CSS property participates in specifying the horizontal position of a positioned element. It has no effect on non-positioned elements.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5.5
optional
rotate: Property.Rotate

The rotate CSS property allows you to specify rotation transforms individually and independently of the transform property. This maps better to typical user interface usage, and saves having to remember the exact order of transform functions to specify in the transform property.

Syntax: none | <angle> | [ x | y | z | <number>{3} ] && <angle>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 72 No No No
optional
row-gap: Property.RowGap<TLength>

The row-gap CSS property sets the size of the gap (gutter) between an element's grid rows.

Syntax: normal | <length-percentage>

Initial value: normal


Supported in Flex Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
84 63 No 84 No

Supported in Grid Layout

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
66 61 10.1 (grid-row-gap) 16 No
57 (grid-row-gap) 52 (grid-row-gap)

optional
ruby-align: Property.RubyAlign

The **ruby-align** CSS property defines the distribution of the different ruby elements over the base.

Syntax: start | center | space-between | space-around

Initial value: space-around

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 38 No No No
optional
ruby-merge: Property.RubyMerge

Syntax: separate | collapse | auto

Initial value: separate

optional
ruby-position: Property.RubyPosition

The **ruby-position** CSS property defines the position of a ruby element relatives to its base element. It can be position over the element (over), under it (under), or between the characters, on their right side (inter-character).

Syntax: over | under | inter-character

Initial value: over

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 38 No 12-79 No
optional
scale: Property.Scale

The scale CSS property allows you to specify scale transforms individually and independently of the transform property. This maps better to typical user interface usage, and saves having to remember the exact order of transform functions to specify in the transform value.

Syntax: none | <number>{1,3}

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 72 No No No
optional
scroll-behavior: Property.ScrollBehavior

The scroll-behavior CSS property sets the behavior for a scrolling box when scrolling is triggered by the navigation or CSSOM scrolling APIs.

Syntax: auto | smooth

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
61 36 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin: Property.ScrollMargin<TLength>

The scroll-margin shorthand property sets all of the scroll margins of an element at once, assigning values much like the margin property does for margins of an element.

Syntax: <length>{1,4}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin) 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-block: Property.ScrollMarginBlock<TLength>

The scroll-margin-block shorthand property sets the scroll margins of an element in the block dimension.

Syntax: <length>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-block-end: Property.ScrollMarginBlockEnd<TLength>

The scroll-margin-block-end property defines the margin of the scroll snap area at the end of the block dimension that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-block-start: Property.ScrollMarginBlockStart<TLength>

The scroll-margin-block-start property defines the margin of the scroll snap area at the start of the block dimension that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-bottom: Property.ScrollMarginBottom<TLength>

The scroll-margin-bottom property defines the bottom margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-bottom) 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-inline: Property.ScrollMarginInline<TLength>

The scroll-margin-inline shorthand property sets the scroll margins of an element in the inline dimension.

Syntax: <length>{1,2}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 68 No No No
optional
scroll-margin-inline-end: Property.ScrollMarginInlineEnd<TLength>

The scroll-margin-inline-end property defines the margin of the scroll snap area at the end of the inline dimension that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-inline-start: Property.ScrollMarginInlineStart<TLength>

The scroll-margin-inline-start property defines the margin of the scroll snap area at the start of the inline dimension that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-left: Property.ScrollMarginLeft<TLength>

The scroll-margin-left property defines the left margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-left) 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-right: Property.ScrollMarginRight<TLength>

The scroll-margin-right property defines the right margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-right) 79 No
optional
scroll-margin-top: Property.ScrollMarginTop<TLength>

The scroll-margin-top property defines the top margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-top) 79 No
optional
scroll-padding: Property.ScrollPadding<TLength>

The scroll-padding shorthand property sets scroll padding on all sides of an element at once, much like the padding property does for padding on an element.

Syntax: [ auto | <length-percentage> ]{1,4}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-block: Property.ScrollPaddingBlock<TLength>

The scroll-padding-block shorthand property sets the scroll padding of an element in the block dimension.

Syntax: [ auto | <length-percentage> ]{1,2}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-block-end: Property.ScrollPaddingBlockEnd<TLength>

The scroll-padding-block-end property defines offsets for the end edge in the block dimension of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-block-start: Property.ScrollPaddingBlockStart<TLength>

The scroll-padding-block-start property defines offsets for the start edge in the block dimension of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-bottom: Property.ScrollPaddingBottom<TLength>

The scroll-padding-bottom property defines offsets for the bottom of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-inline: Property.ScrollPaddingInline<TLength>

The scroll-padding-inline shorthand property sets the scroll padding of an element in the inline dimension.

Syntax: [ auto | <length-percentage> ]{1,2}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-inline-end: Property.ScrollPaddingInlineEnd<TLength>

The scroll-padding-inline-end property defines offsets for the end edge in the inline dimension of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-inline-start: Property.ScrollPaddingInlineStart<TLength>

The scroll-padding-inline-start property defines offsets for the start edge in the inline dimension of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 No 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-left: Property.ScrollPaddingLeft<TLength>

The scroll-padding-left property defines offsets for the left of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-right: Property.ScrollPaddingRight<TLength>

The scroll-padding-right property defines offsets for the right of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-padding-top: Property.ScrollPaddingTop<TLength>

The scroll-padding-top property defines offsets for the top of the optimal viewing region of the scrollport: the region used as the target region for placing things in view of the user. This allows the author to exclude regions of the scrollport that are obscured by other content (such as fixed-positioned toolbars or sidebars) or simply to put more breathing room between a targetted element and the edges of the scrollport.

Syntax: auto | <length-percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-align: Property.ScrollSnapAlign

The scroll-snap-align property specifies the box’s snap position as an alignment of its snap area (as the alignment subject) within its snap container’s snapport (as the alignment container). The two values specify the snapping alignment in the block axis and inline axis, respectively. If only one value is specified, the second value defaults to the same value.

Syntax: [ none | start | end | center ]{1,2}

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-margin: Property.ScrollMargin<TLength>

The scroll-margin shorthand property sets all of the scroll margins of an element at once, assigning values much like the margin property does for margins of an element.

Syntax: <length>{1,4}

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin) 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-margin-bottom: Property.ScrollMarginBottom<TLength>

The scroll-margin-bottom property defines the bottom margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-bottom) 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-margin-left: Property.ScrollMarginLeft<TLength>

The scroll-margin-left property defines the left margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-left) 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-margin-right: Property.ScrollMarginRight<TLength>

The scroll-margin-right property defines the right margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-right) 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-margin-top: Property.ScrollMarginTop<TLength>

The scroll-margin-top property defines the top margin of the scroll snap area that is used for snapping this box to the snapport. The scroll snap area is determined by taking the transformed border box, finding its rectangular bounding box (axis-aligned in the scroll container’s coordinate space), then adding the specified outsets.

Syntax: <length>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 68 11 (scroll-snap-margin-top) 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-stop: Property.ScrollSnapStop

The scroll-snap-stop CSS property defines whether the scroll container is allowed to "pass over" possible snap positions.

Syntax: normal | always

Initial value: normal

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
75 No No 79 No
optional
scroll-snap-type: Property.ScrollSnapType

The scroll-snap-type CSS property sets how strictly snap points are enforced on the scroll container in case there is one.

Syntax: none | [ x | y | block | inline | both ] [ mandatory | proximity ]?

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
69 39-68 11 12 -x- 10 -x-
9 -x-
optional
scrollbar-color: Property.ScrollbarColor

The scrollbar-color CSS property sets the color of the scrollbar track and thumb.

Syntax: auto | dark | light | <color>{2}

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 64 No No No
optional
scrollbar-width: Property.ScrollbarWidth

The scrollbar-width property allows the author to set the maximum thickness of an element’s scrollbars when they are shown.

Syntax: auto | thin | none

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 64 No No No
optional
shape-image-threshold: Property.ShapeImageThreshold

The shape-image-threshold CSS property sets the alpha channel threshold used to extract the shape using an image as the value for shape-outside.

Syntax: <alpha-value>

Initial value: 0.0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
37 62 10.1 79 No
optional
shape-margin: Property.ShapeMargin<TLength>

The shape-margin CSS property sets a margin for a CSS shape created using shape-outside.

Syntax: <length-percentage>

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
37 62 10.1 -x- 79 No
optional
shape-outside: Property.ShapeOutside

The shape-outside CSS property defines a shape—which may be non-rectangular—around which adjacent inline content should wrap. By default, inline content wraps around its margin box; shape-outside provides a way to customize this wrapping, making it possible to wrap text around complex objects rather than simple boxes.

Syntax: none | <shape-box> || <basic-shape> | <image>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
37 62 10.1 79 No
optional
tab-size: Property.TabSize<TLength>

The tab-size CSS property is used to customize the width of tab characters (U+0009).

Syntax: <integer> | <length>

Initial value: 8

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
21 4 -x- 6.1 79 No
optional
table-layout: Property.TableLayout

The table-layout CSS property sets the algorithm used to lay out <table> cells, rows, and columns.

Syntax: auto | fixed

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
14 1 1 12 5
optional
text-align: Property.TextAlign

The text-align CSS property sets the horizontal alignment of a block element or table-cell box. This means it works like vertical-align but in the horizontal direction.

Syntax: start | end | left | right | center | justify | match-parent

Initial value: start, or a nameless value that acts as left if direction is ltr, right if direction is rtl if start is not supported by the browser.

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 3
optional
text-align-last: Property.TextAlignLast

The text-align-last CSS property sets how the last line of a block or a line, right before a forced line break, is aligned.

Syntax: auto | start | end | left | right | center | justify

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
47 49 No 12 5.5
optional
text-combine-upright: Property.TextCombineUpright

The text-combine-upright CSS property sets the combination of characters into the space of a single character. If the combined text is wider than 1em, the user agent must fit the contents within 1em. The resulting composition is treated as a single upright glyph for layout and decoration. This property only has an effect in vertical writing modes.

Syntax: none | all | [ digits <integer>? ]

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
48 48 5.1 (-webkit-text-combine) 12 (-ms-text-combine-horizontal) 11 (-ms-text-combine-horizontal)
9 (-webkit-text-combine)
optional
text-decoration-color: Property.TextDecorationColor

The text-decoration-color CSS property sets the color of decorations added to text by text-decoration-line.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 36 12.1 79 No
8 -x-
optional
text-decoration-line: Property.TextDecorationLine

The text-decoration-line CSS property sets the kind of decoration that is used on text in an element, such as an underline or overline.

Syntax: none | [ underline || overline || line-through || blink ] | spelling-error | grammar-error

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 36 12.1 79 No
8 -x-
optional
text-decoration-skip: Property.TextDecorationSkip

The text-decoration-skip CSS property sets what parts of an element’s content any text decoration affecting the element must skip over. It controls all text decoration lines drawn by the element and also any text decoration lines drawn by its ancestors.

Syntax: none | [ objects || [ spaces | [ leading-spaces || trailing-spaces ] ] || edges || box-decoration ]

Initial value: objects

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57-64 No 12.1 No No
8 -x-
optional
text-decoration-skip-ink: Property.TextDecorationSkipInk

The text-decoration-skip-ink CSS property specifies how overlines and underlines are drawn when they pass over glyph ascenders and descenders.

Syntax: auto | all | none

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
64 70 No 79 No
optional
text-decoration-style: Property.TextDecorationStyle

The text-decoration-style CSS property sets the style of the lines specified by text-decoration-line. The style applies to all lines that are set with text-decoration-line.

Syntax: solid | double | dotted | dashed | wavy

Initial value: solid

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
57 36 12.1 79 No
8 -x-
optional
text-decoration-thickness: Property.TextDecorationThickness<TLength>

The text-decoration-thickness CSS property sets the stroke thickness of the decoration line that is used on text in an element, such as a line-through, underline, or overline.

Syntax: auto | from-font | <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 70 12.1 No No
optional
text-decoration-width: Property.TextDecorationThickness<TLength>

The text-decoration-thickness CSS property sets the stroke thickness of the decoration line that is used on text in an element, such as a line-through, underline, or overline.

Syntax: auto | from-font | <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 70 12.1 No No
optional
text-emphasis-color: Property.TextEmphasisColor

The text-emphasis-color CSS property sets the color of emphasis marks. This value can also be set using the text-emphasis shorthand.

Syntax: <color>

Initial value: currentcolor

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
25 -x- 46 6.1 79 -x- No
optional
text-emphasis-position: Property.TextEmphasisPosition

The text-emphasis-position CSS property sets where emphasis marks are drawn. Like ruby text, if there isn't enough room for emphasis marks, the line height is increased.

Syntax: [ over | under ] && [ right | left ]

Initial value: over right

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
25 -x- 46 6.1 79 -x- No
optional
text-emphasis-style: Property.TextEmphasisStyle

The text-emphasis-style CSS property sets the appearance of emphasis marks. It can also be set, and reset, using the text-emphasis shorthand.

Syntax: none | [ [ filled | open ] || [ dot | circle | double-circle | triangle | sesame ] ] | <string>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
25 -x- 46 6.1 79 -x- No
optional
text-indent: Property.TextIndent<TLength>

The text-indent CSS property sets the length of empty space (indentation) that is put before lines of text in a block.

Syntax: <length-percentage> && hanging? && each-line?

Initial value: 0

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 3
optional
text-justify: Property.TextJustify

The text-justify CSS property sets what type of justification should be applied to text when text-align``: justify; is set on an element.

Syntax: auto | inter-character | inter-word | none

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
n/a 55 No 12 11
optional
text-orientation: Property.TextOrientation

The text-orientation CSS property sets the orientation of the text characters in a line. It only affects text in vertical mode (when writing-mode is not horizontal-tb). It is useful for controlling the display of languages that use vertical script, and also for making vertical table headers.

Syntax: mixed | upright | sideways

Initial value: mixed

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
48 41 5.1 -x- 79 No
11 -x-
optional
text-overflow: Property.TextOverflow

The text-overflow CSS property sets how hidden overflow content is signaled to users. It can be clipped, display an ellipsis (''), or display a custom string.

Syntax: [ clip | ellipsis | <string> ]{1,2}

Initial value: clip

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 7 1.3 12 6
optional
text-rendering: Property.TextRendering

The text-rendering CSS property provides information to the rendering engine about what to optimize for when rendering text.

Syntax: auto | optimizeSpeed | optimizeLegibility | geometricPrecision

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
4 1 5 79 No
optional
text-shadow: Property.TextShadow

The text-shadow CSS property adds shadows to text. It accepts a comma-separated list of shadows to be applied to the text and any of its decorations. Each shadow is described by some combination of X and Y offsets from the element, blur radius, and color.

Syntax: none | <shadow-t>#

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
2 3.5 1.1 12 10
optional
text-size-adjust: Property.TextSizeAdjust

The text-size-adjust CSS property controls the text inflation algorithm used on some smartphones and tablets. Other browsers will ignore this property.

Syntax: none | auto | <percentage>

Initial value: auto for smartphone browsers supporting inflation, none in other cases (and then not modifiable).

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
54 No No 79 No
optional
text-transform: Property.TextTransform

The text-transform CSS property specifies how to capitalize an element's text. It can be used to make text appear in all-uppercase or all-lowercase, or with each word capitalized. It also can help improve legibility for ruby.

Syntax: none | capitalize | uppercase | lowercase | full-width | full-size-kana

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 4
optional
text-underline-offset: Property.TextUnderlineOffset<TLength>

The text-underline-offset CSS property sets the offset distance of an underline text decoration line (applied using text-decoration) from its original position.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage>

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
No 70 12.1 No No
optional
text-underline-position: Property.TextUnderlinePosition

The text-underline-position CSS property specifies the position of the underline which is set using the text-decoration property's underline value.

Syntax: auto | from-font | [ under || [ left | right ] ]

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
33 74 12.1 12 6
9 -x-
optional
top: Property.Top<TLength>

The top CSS property participates in specifying the vertical position of a positioned element. It has no effect on non-positioned elements.

Syntax: <length> | <percentage> | auto

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
1 1 1 12 5
optional
touch-action: Property.TouchAction

The touch-action CSS property sets how an element's region can be manipulated by a touchscreen user (for example, by zooming features built into the browser).

Syntax: auto | none | [ [ pan-x | pan-left | pan-right ] || [ pan-y | pan-up | pan-down ] || pinch-zoom ] | manipulation

Initial value: auto

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
36 52 13 12 11
10 -x-
optional
transform: Property.Transform

The transform CSS property lets you rotate, scale, skew, or translate an element. It modifies the coordinate space of the CSS visual formatting model.

Syntax: none | <transform-list>

Initial value: none

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
36 16 9 12 10
1 -x- 3.1 -x- 9 -x-
optional
transform-box: Property.TransformBox

The transform-box CSS property defines the layout box to which the transform and transform-origin properties relate.

Syntax: content-box | border-box | fill-box | stroke-box | view-box

Initial value: view-box

Chrome Firefox Safari Edge IE
64 55 11 79 No
optional
transform-origin: Property.TransformOrigin<TLength>

The transform-origin CSS property sets the origin for an element's transformations.

Syntax: [ <length-percentage> | left | center | right | top | bottom ] | [ [ <length-percentage> | left | center | right ] && [ <length-percentage> | top | center | bottom ] ] <length>?

Initial value: 50% 50% 0

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transform-style: Property.TransformStyle

The transform-style CSS property sets whether children of an element are positioned in the 3D space or are flattened in the plane of the element.

Syntax: flat | preserve-3d

Initial value: flat

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transition-delay: Property.TransitionDelay<TTime>

The transition-delay CSS property specifies the duration to wait before starting a property's transition effect when its value changes.

Syntax: <time>#

Initial value: 0s

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transition-duration: Property.TransitionDuration<TTime>

The transition-duration CSS property sets the length of time a transition animation should take to complete. By default, the value is 0s, meaning that no animation will occur.

Syntax: <time>#

Initial value: 0s

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transition-property: Property.TransitionProperty

The transition-property CSS property sets the CSS properties to which a transition effect should be applied.

Syntax: none | <single-transition-property>#

Initial value: all

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transition-timing-function: Property.TransitionTimingFunction

The transition-timing-function CSS property sets how intermediate values are calculated for CSS properties being affected by a transition effect.

Syntax: <timing-function>#

Initial value: ease

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translate: Property.Translate<TLength>

The translate CSS property allows you to specify translation transforms individually and independently of the transform property. This maps better to typical user interface usage, and saves having to remember the exact order of transform functions to specify in the transform value.

Syntax: none | <length-percentage> [ <length-percentage> <length>? ]?

Initial value: none

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unicode-bidi: Property.UnicodeBidi

The unicode-bidi CSS property, together with the direction property, determines how bidirectional text in a document is handled. For example, if a block of content contains both left-to-right and right-to-left text, the user-agent uses a complex Unicode algorithm to decide how to display the text. The unicode-bidi property overrides this algorithm and allows the developer to control the text embedding.

Syntax: normal | embed | isolate | bidi-override | isolate-override | plaintext

Initial value: normal

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user-select: Property.UserSelect

The **user-select** CSS property controls whether the user can select text. This doesn't have any effect on content loaded as chrome, except in textboxes.

Syntax: auto | text | none | contain | all

Initial value: auto

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vertical-align: Property.VerticalAlign<TLength>

The vertical-align CSS property sets vertical alignment of an inline, inline-block or table-cell box.

Syntax: baseline | sub | super | text-top | text-bottom | middle | top | bottom | <percentage> | <length>

Initial value: baseline

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visibility: Property.Visibility

The visibility CSS property shows or hides an element without changing the layout of a document. The property can also hide rows or columns in a <table>.

Syntax: visible | hidden | collapse

Initial value: visible

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white-space: Property.WhiteSpace

The white-space CSS property sets how white space inside an element is handled.

Syntax: normal | pre | nowrap | pre-wrap | pre-line | break-spaces

Initial value: normal

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widows: Property.Widows

The widows CSS property sets the minimum number of lines in a block container that must be shown at the top of a page, region, or column.

Syntax: <integer>

Initial value: 2

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width: Property.Width<TLength>

The width CSS property sets an element's width. By default, it sets the width of the content area, but if box-sizing is set to border-box, it sets the width of the border area.

Syntax: auto | <length> | <percentage> | min-content | max-content | fit-content(<length-percentage>)

Initial value: auto

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will-change: Property.WillChange

The will-change CSS property hints to browsers how an element is expected to change. Browsers may set up optimizations before an element is actually changed. These kinds of optimizations can increase the responsiveness of a page by doing potentially expensive work before they are actually required.

Syntax: auto | <animateable-feature>#

Initial value: auto

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word-break: Property.WordBreak

The word-break CSS property sets whether line breaks appear wherever the text would otherwise overflow its content box.

Syntax: normal | break-all | keep-all | break-word

Initial value: normal

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word-spacing: Property.WordSpacing<TLength>

The word-spacing CSS property sets the length of space between words and between tags.

Syntax: normal | <length-percentage>

Initial value: normal

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word-wrap: Property.WordWrap

The **overflow-wrap** CSS property applies to inline elements, setting whether the browser should insert line breaks within an otherwise unbreakable string to prevent text from overflowing its line box.

Syntax: normal | break-word

Initial value: normal

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writing-mode: Property.WritingMode

The writing-mode CSS property sets whether lines of text are laid out horizontally or vertically, as well as the direction in which blocks progress. When set for an entire document, it should be set on the root element (html element for HTML documents).

Syntax: horizontal-tb | vertical-rl | vertical-lr | sideways-rl | sideways-lr

Initial value: horizontal-tb

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z-index: Property.ZIndex

The z-index CSS property sets the z-order of a positioned element and its descendants or flex items. Overlapping elements with a larger z-index cover those with a smaller one.

Syntax: auto | <integer>

Initial value: auto

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zoom: Property.Zoom

The non-standard zoom CSS property can be used to control the magnification level of an element. transform: scale() should be used instead of this property, if possible. However, unlike CSS Transforms, zoom affects the layout size of the element.

Syntax: normal | reset | <number> | <percentage>

Initial value: normal

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